Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
An FPGA-Based Energy-Efficient Reconfigurable Depthwise Separable Convolution Accelerator for Image Recognition | |
Lei Xuan; Ka-Fai Un; Chi-Seng Lam; Rui P. Martins | |
2022-10 | |
Source Publication | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs |
ISSN | 1549-7747 |
Volume | 69Issue:10Pages:4003-4007 |
Abstract | With the advances in massive computing ability and big data science, deep neural network (DNN) has been developing rapidly for different applications. However, due to its extensive computation and memory usage requirements, it calls for the design of an energy-efficient DNN accelerator with a high potential for implementation on low-end devices. Moreover, a depthwise separable convolution (DSC) layer can reduce the network complexity while sustaining classification accuracy. In this work, we propose an energy-efficient, digital signal processor (DSP)-less DSC accelerator. We design a dataflow to process the three sub-layers of the DSC layer with an end-to-end evaluation to reduce by 80.5% the repeated memory accesses from the layer-by-layer dataflow. The proposal accelerator achieves a throughput of 413.2 GOPs and an energy efficiency of 65.18 GOPs/W for the MobileNetV2. Furthermore, we can reconfigure the accelerator to evaluate a custom DSC network for the CIFAR-10 dataset with similar energy efficiency. |
Keyword | Frequency Modulation Field Programmable Gate Arrays Energy Efficiency Memory Management Random Access Memory Arrays Computational Cost Convolutional Neural Network (Cnn) Field-programmable Gate Array (Fpga) Mobilenetv2 Neural Network Quantization |
DOI | 10.1109/TCSII.2022.3180553 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE ; EI |
Language | 英語English |
Funding Project | Ultra Low Power Analog Edge Computing Artificial Intelligence Chip for Internet-of-Things |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS ID | WOS:000859143700011 |
Publisher | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85131842173 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU) INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Ka-Fai Un; Chi-Seng Lam |
Affiliation | Univ Macau, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Inst Microelect,State Key Lab Analog & Mixed Sign, Macau, Peoples R China |
First Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Lei Xuan,Ka-Fai Un,Chi-Seng Lam,et al. An FPGA-Based Energy-Efficient Reconfigurable Depthwise Separable Convolution Accelerator for Image Recognition[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 2022, 69(10), 4003-4007. |
APA | Lei Xuan., Ka-Fai Un., Chi-Seng Lam., & Rui P. Martins (2022). An FPGA-Based Energy-Efficient Reconfigurable Depthwise Separable Convolution Accelerator for Image Recognition. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 69(10), 4003-4007. |
MLA | Lei Xuan,et al."An FPGA-Based Energy-Efficient Reconfigurable Depthwise Separable Convolution Accelerator for Image Recognition".IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs 69.10(2022):4003-4007. |
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