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Numerical modeling of generation of landslide tsunamis: A review
Lee C-H1; Lo Peter H-Y2; Shi Huabin3; Huang Zhenhua4
2022-04
Source PublicationJournal of Earthquake and Tsunami
ISSN1793-4311
Volume16Issue:6Pages:2241001
Abstract

Depth-integrated wave models are widely used for simulating large-scale propagation of landslide tsunamis, with the generation of tsunami being simulated separately by various generation models to provide the required initial conditions. For a given problem, the selection of a proper tsunami generation model is an important aspect for tsunami hazard analysis. The generation of tsunamis by submarine or subaerial landslides is a transient multiphase process which involves important fine-scale physics. Depth-integrated generation models, while relatively easy to use, cannot simulate these fine-scale physics. Depth-resolved generation models can overcome the shortcomings of depth-integrated generation models but are computationally demanding. This paper first reviews existing depth-integrated generation models to show the need for depth-resolved generation models. Four classes of depth-resolved generation models are reviewed: computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models, approaches coupling CFD and discrete element method, multiphase flow models, and meshless particle models. Multiphase flow models, which are relatively new, can consider complex interactions between landslide materials and its surrounding fluids. Meshless particle models are appealing for simulating landslide tsunamis because of their convenience to deal with the violent motion of the water surface and ability to run on graphics processing units. The main strengths, weaknesses, and future research directions of the reviewed models are briefly discussed. The literature reviewed, which is by no means complete, aims to provide researchers updated and practical guidelines on numerical modeling techniques for simulating the generation process of landslide tsunamis.

KeywordLandslide Tsunami Depth-integrated Wave Model Multiphase Model Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics
DOI10.1142/S1793431122410019
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaGeochemistry & Geophysics
WOS SubjectGeochemistry & Geophysics
WOS IDWOS:000815042500001
PublisherWORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD, 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85132976801
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorLee C-H; Lo Peter H-Y; Shi Huabin; Huang Zhenhua
Affiliation1.National Sun Yat-sen University
2.National Taiwan University
3.University of Macau
4.University of Hawaii at Manoa
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lee C-H,Lo Peter H-Y,Shi Huabin,et al. Numerical modeling of generation of landslide tsunamis: A review[J]. Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami, 2022, 16(6), 2241001.
APA Lee C-H., Lo Peter H-Y., Shi Huabin., & Huang Zhenhua (2022). Numerical modeling of generation of landslide tsunamis: A review. Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami, 16(6), 2241001.
MLA Lee C-H,et al."Numerical modeling of generation of landslide tsunamis: A review".Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 16.6(2022):2241001.
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