UM  > Faculty of Health Sciences  > DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
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To be a medicine or a toxin? This is a question – a sphingolipid story
Zhang, H.
2017-10-14
Source PublicationClinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research
ISSN0000-0000
Pages8-8
AbstractFrom being a medicine to being a toxin there is a step. This is true for many aspects: from the structure, to the effect and to the dosage. For example, myriocin (ISP-1), a potent immunosuppressant, is an analog of sphingosine, and also an inhibitor of the enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase that generates sphingosine. However, when it comes to the physiological effect, myriocin inhibits the growth of a mouse cytotoxic T lymphocyte line whereas sphingosine completely suppresses the inhibitory effect. But while you may think sphingosine is “good”, and that more is better, high doses of sphingosine actually start inhibiting protein kinase C activity, therefore also causing growth arrest. So, from sphingosine being a “medicine” to restore growth to being a “toxin” to inhibit growth, it only needs either a minor structural modification to become myriocin, or an increase in its own concentration.
KeywordMedicine toxin sphingolipid
Language英語English
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
PUB ID37887
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
Corresponding AuthorZhang, H.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, H.. To be a medicine or a toxin? This is a question – a sphingolipid story[J]. Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, 2017, 8-8.
APA Zhang, H..(2017). To be a medicine or a toxin? This is a question – a sphingolipid story. Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, 8-8.
MLA Zhang, H.."To be a medicine or a toxin? This is a question – a sphingolipid story".Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research (2017):8-8.
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