Status | 已發表Published |
Α-Mangostin mitigates age-associated metabolic disorders targeting adipose tissue inflammation | |
Li, D.; Liu, Q.; Wang, Y. T.; Lin, L. | |
2018-08-29 | |
Source Publication | Symposium Committee |
Abstract | Obesity and its related metabolic disorders are highly prevalent in the elderly individuals. Low-grade chronic adipose tissue inflammation contributes to the onset and development of age-related insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. There’s still lack of effective therapy for treatment of age-related metabolic disorders. The present study identified that α-mangostin (α-Man), a xanthone from Garcinia mangostana, remodels adipose tissue inflammation to mitigate age-related metabolic disorders. α-Man protected the mice against lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-induced acute adipose tissue inflammation, by reducing the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines and inhibiting the migration of macrophages into the adipose tissue and the pro-inflammatory polarization of macrophages. In a cohort of young (3-month) and old (18‒20 month) mice, α-Man mitigated age-associated adiposity, hyperlipidemia, and insulin resistance. α-Man alleviated age-related adipose tissue inflammation by reducing macrophage infiltration and pro-inflammatory polarization in visceral adipose tissue. Moreover, α-Man protected the old mice against liver injury through suppressing the secretion of microRNA-155-5p from macrophages. The above results demonstrate that α-Man, targeting adipose tissue inflammation, might represent a novel candidate to treat aging-related metabolic disorders and extend health-span. |
Keyword | aging adiposity adipose tissue inflammation macrophage liver injury |
Language | 英語English |
The Source to Article | PB_Publication |
PUB ID | 42242 |
Document Type | Conference paper |
Collection | Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences |
Corresponding Author | Lin, L. |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li, D.,Liu, Q.,Wang, Y. T.,et al. Α-Mangostin mitigates age-associated metabolic disorders targeting adipose tissue inflammation[C], 2018. |
APA | Li, D.., Liu, Q.., Wang, Y. T.., & Lin, L. (2018). Α-Mangostin mitigates age-associated metabolic disorders targeting adipose tissue inflammation. Symposium Committee. |
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