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Electromyogram-strain synergetic intelligent artificial throat
Yancong Qiao1; Guangyang Gou2,6; Hua Shuai3; Fei Han4; Haidong Liu1; Hao Tang1; Xiaoshi Li2; Jinming Jian2; Yuhong Wei2; Yuanfang Li1; Chenglin Xie1; Xinyi He1; Zhiyuan Liu4; Rong Song1; Bingpu Zhou5; He Tian2; Yi Yang2; Tian-Ling Ren2; Jianhua Zhou1
2022-12-01
Source PublicationChemical Engineering Journal
ISSN1385-8947
Volume449Issue:137741Pages:137741
Abstract

Assisting the disabled to speak is a meaningful activity and attracts much attention in the recent years. In this work, an intelligent artificial throat has been realized based on the nanomesh, which can not only emit the sound, but also detect the voice or throat vibration generated by using the electromyogram (EMG)-strain synergetic method. The Au/PVA nanomesh with good thermoacoustic effect can be used as sound source. By theorical analyzing, the porous nanomesh structure plays an important role during the sound emitting process. The Au/PU nanomesh can also be used as the strain sensor, which shows high sensitivity, large work range, and good stability. A finite element model containing six paralleled resistance layers was proposed to explain the performance of strain sensor, which reveals the nonlinear origin of the device. The Au nanomesh can be applied as the physiological electrodes whose impendence is even lower than the commercial gel electrodes, which can be used to detect the electrocardiogram and EMG signal. In addition, the nanomesh has good water permeability, stability, and conformal property with skin. Finally, a synergetic convolution neural network (SCNN) algorithm built by ResNet18 (EMG part) and two-layers CNN (strain part) is demonstrated to distinguish the transitory voice signals detected by the nanomesh strain sensor and electrodes with the high accuracy of 98.9%. This work has great potential in the language function reconstruction.

KeywordNanomesh Thermoacoustic Effect Strain Sensor Physiological Electrodes Intelligent Artificial Throat
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2022.137741
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS IDWOS:000822992500002
PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85133289901
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorYancong Qiao; Tian-Ling Ren; Jianhua Zhou
Affiliation1.School of Biomedical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China
2.School of Integrated Circuits (SIC) and Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
3.Department of Physics, Engineering Physics,191 West Woodruff Avenue, The Ohio State University, Columbus, 43210, United States
4.CAS Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shenzhen, 518055, China
5.Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau, 999078, China
6.The State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute (AIR), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100094, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yancong Qiao,Guangyang Gou,Hua Shuai,et al. Electromyogram-strain synergetic intelligent artificial throat[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2022, 449(137741), 137741.
APA Yancong Qiao., Guangyang Gou., Hua Shuai., Fei Han., Haidong Liu., Hao Tang., Xiaoshi Li., Jinming Jian., Yuhong Wei., Yuanfang Li., Chenglin Xie., Xinyi He., Zhiyuan Liu., Rong Song., Bingpu Zhou., He Tian., Yi Yang., Tian-Ling Ren., & Jianhua Zhou (2022). Electromyogram-strain synergetic intelligent artificial throat. Chemical Engineering Journal, 449(137741), 137741.
MLA Yancong Qiao,et al."Electromyogram-strain synergetic intelligent artificial throat".Chemical Engineering Journal 449.137741(2022):137741.
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