Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
A Fully-Integrated Ambient RF Energy Harvesting System with 423-µW Output Power | |
Pakkirisami Churchill, Kishore Kumar1; Ramiah, Harikrishnan2; Chong, Gabriel3; Chen, Yong4; Mak, Pui In4; Martins, Rui P.4,5 | |
2022-06-10 | |
Source Publication | SENSORS |
ISSN | 1424-8220 |
Volume | 22Issue:12Pages:4415 |
Abstract | This paper proposes a 2.4-GHz fully-integrated single-frequency multi-channel RF energy harvesting (RFEH) system with increased harvested power density. The RFEH can produce an output power of ~423-µW in harvesting ambient RF energy. The front-end consists of an on-chip impedance matching network with a stacked rectifier concurrently matched to a 50 Ω input source. The circuit mitigates the “dead-zone” by enhancing the pumping efficiency, achieved through the increase of V drivability of the proposed internal gate boosting 6-stage low-input voltage charge pump and the 5-stage shared-auxiliary-biasing ring-voltage-controlled-oscillator (VCO) integrated to improve the start-up. The RFEH system, simulated in 180-nm complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS), occupies an active area of 1.02 mm. Post-layout simulations show a peak power conversion efficiency(PCE) of 21.15%, driving a 3.3-kΩ load at an input power of 0 dBm and sensitivity of −14.1 dBm corresponding to an output voltage, V of 1.25 V. |
Keyword | Charge Pump Clock Generator Cmos Dc-dc Rf Energy Harvesting (Rfeh) Rf-dc Ring-vco Shared-dynamic-biasing |
DOI | 10.3390/s22124415 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry ; Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Analytical ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Instruments & Instrumentation |
WOS ID | WOS:000816677000001 |
Publisher | MDPI |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85132025496 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | Faculty of Science and Technology INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Ramiah, Harikrishnan |
Affiliation | 1.Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia 2.Centre of Research Industry 4.0 (CRI 4.0), Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia 3.Nexperia R&D Penang, Bayan Lepas, 11900, Malaysia 4.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI/IME, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, 999078, China 5.Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, 1099-085, Portugal |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Pakkirisami Churchill, Kishore Kumar,Ramiah, Harikrishnan,Chong, Gabriel,et al. A Fully-Integrated Ambient RF Energy Harvesting System with 423-µW Output Power[J]. SENSORS, 2022, 22(12), 4415. |
APA | Pakkirisami Churchill, Kishore Kumar., Ramiah, Harikrishnan., Chong, Gabriel., Chen, Yong., Mak, Pui In., & Martins, Rui P. (2022). A Fully-Integrated Ambient RF Energy Harvesting System with 423-µW Output Power. SENSORS, 22(12), 4415. |
MLA | Pakkirisami Churchill, Kishore Kumar,et al."A Fully-Integrated Ambient RF Energy Harvesting System with 423-µW Output Power".SENSORS 22.12(2022):4415. |
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