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Side-lobe-reduced and gain-enhanced square patch antennas with adjustable beamwidth under TM03 mode operation
Zhang, X.; Zhu, L.; Wu, Q.-S.
2018-04-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
ISSN0018-926X
Pages1704-1713
Abstract

A square patch antenna operating under TM03 mode is proposed in this paper to realize gain enhancement, sidelobe reduction, and adjustable beamwidth by reshaping the surface current distribution on the patch resonator. On the one hand, by introducing transverse slots along the central line of patch, the medial part of out-of-phase longitudinal current is interrupted to circulate with little radiation. In this way, the patch serves as a full-wave dipole rather than a 3 /2 one, and thus, the sidelobe level (SLL) in the E-plane is substantially reduced. On the other hand, the slots are installed in proximity to the nonradiative edges and at the patch center, respectively, to arouse distinctive effect on the current densities across the width of patch. Consequently, the beamwidth in the H-plane can be freely adjusted by different configurations of these slots. At last, a square patch antenna with three cascaded slots loaded along the central line is designed, fabricated, and tested.

KeywordAdjustable Beamwidth Gain Enhancement Patch Antenna Sidelobe Reduction Tm03 Mode.
DOI10.1109/TAP.2018.2806220
Language英語English
WOS IDWOS:000429216800008
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85042097562
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorZhu, L.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, X.,Zhu, L.,Wu, Q.-S.. Side-lobe-reduced and gain-enhanced square patch antennas with adjustable beamwidth under TM03 mode operation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2018, 1704-1713.
APA Zhang, X.., Zhu, L.., & Wu, Q.-S. (2018). Side-lobe-reduced and gain-enhanced square patch antennas with adjustable beamwidth under TM03 mode operation. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 1704-1713.
MLA Zhang, X.,et al."Side-lobe-reduced and gain-enhanced square patch antennas with adjustable beamwidth under TM03 mode operation".IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation (2018):1704-1713.
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