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A Highly Integrated Tri-Path Hybrid Buck Converter With Reduced Inductor Current and Self-Balanced Flying Capacitor Voltage
Chuang Wang1; Yan Lu2; Rui P. Martins2
2022
Source PublicationIEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS
ISSN1549-8328
Volume69Issue:9Pages:3841-3850
Abstract

This paper presents a single-stage tri-path buck converter with reduced inductor current and self-balanced flying capacitor voltage. The proposed converter introduces capacitor paths to reduce the average inductor current and inductor current ripple, hence decreasing the conduction loss. Operating with two states per conversion cycle, it exhibits a relatively low voltage conversion ratio of D/(1 $+$ 2D). Besides, it realizes a self-balanced flying capacitor voltage in the charge redistribution phase. Similar to the conventional buck converter, the proposed converter in continuous-current mode only has two complex poles. Therefore, we design a Type-III compensator to obtain a good transient response. Moreover, the circuit does not require extra supplies for gate drivers due to the reutilization of the flying capacitor voltages, eliminating additional circuit and power overheads. The proposed converter, validated in a 65-nm standard CMOS technology, regulates a 0.7 V – 1 V output voltage from a 3.3 V – 4 V input voltage, delivering a maximum output power of 270 mW. The peak efficiency is 84%, with a switching frequency up to 5 MHz.

KeywordBuck Converters Capacitors Dc-dc Converter Flying Capacitor Voltage Balancing Highly-integrated Hybrid Converter Inductors Low Voltage Conversion Ratio Reduced Inductor Current Stress Switches Topology Type-iii Compensation Video Recording
DOI10.1109/TCSI.2022.3182145
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000826440300001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85133751139
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorYan Lu
Affiliation1.School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China
2.Institute of Microelectronics, and FST-DECE, State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, Macao, China
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chuang Wang,Yan Lu,Rui P. Martins. A Highly Integrated Tri-Path Hybrid Buck Converter With Reduced Inductor Current and Self-Balanced Flying Capacitor Voltage[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS, 2022, 69(9), 3841-3850.
APA Chuang Wang., Yan Lu., & Rui P. Martins (2022). A Highly Integrated Tri-Path Hybrid Buck Converter With Reduced Inductor Current and Self-Balanced Flying Capacitor Voltage. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS, 69(9), 3841-3850.
MLA Chuang Wang,et al."A Highly Integrated Tri-Path Hybrid Buck Converter With Reduced Inductor Current and Self-Balanced Flying Capacitor Voltage".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS 69.9(2022):3841-3850.
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