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Low-Profile Dual-Resonant Wideband Backfire Antenna for Vehicle-to-Everything Applications
Xiu-Qiong Xing1; Wen-Jun Lu2; Fei-Yan Ji1; Lei Zhu3; Hong-Bo Zhu1
2022
Source PublicationIEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
ISSN0018-9545
Volume71Issue:8Pages:8330 - 8340
Abstract

A novel design approach to a low-profile dual- resonant wideband backfire antenna for Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) applications is proposed. The antenna is composed of a semicircular principal radiator, a 152 sectorial reflector and a 112 sectorial director all installed above a metallic planar ground. At first, a 2.0-wavelength prototype magnetic dipole is introduced to lay down the flared angle, radius and the usable resonant TM1, 1 and TM3, 1 modes of the principal radiator. In these ways, a wideband backfire radiation characteristic can be generated. Then, the multi-point equivalent source model is developed and used to predict the initial values of the sectorial reflector and director, e.g., the flared angles, radii, and the separations between the principal radiator and director/reflector. Prototype antennas are in final designed and fabricated to experimentally validate the dual-resonant wideband property on the 2 mm-thick air substrate, thereby exhibiting an impedance bandwidth of 27.6%. As also numerically and experimentally validated, the backfire gain can be further enhanced to 4.2 dBi. It is evidently validated that the proposed approach can be employed to effectively enhance the backfire radiation of low-profile, vehicular antennas.

KeywordBackfire Antennas Dual- Resonant Radiation Low-profile Antennas Vehicle-to-everything
DOI10.1109/TVT.2022.3175258
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Telecommunications ; Transportation
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications ; Transportation Science & Technology
WOS IDWOS:000846892800029
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85130466672
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorWen-Jun Lu
Affiliation1.Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
2.Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210003
3.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, 59193 Taipa, Macau, China, 0000000
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xiu-Qiong Xing,Wen-Jun Lu,Fei-Yan Ji,et al. Low-Profile Dual-Resonant Wideband Backfire Antenna for Vehicle-to-Everything Applications[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY, 2022, 71(8), 8330 - 8340.
APA Xiu-Qiong Xing., Wen-Jun Lu., Fei-Yan Ji., Lei Zhu., & Hong-Bo Zhu (2022). Low-Profile Dual-Resonant Wideband Backfire Antenna for Vehicle-to-Everything Applications. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY, 71(8), 8330 - 8340.
MLA Xiu-Qiong Xing,et al."Low-Profile Dual-Resonant Wideband Backfire Antenna for Vehicle-to-Everything Applications".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY 71.8(2022):8330 - 8340.
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