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A 600-µm2 Ring-VCO-Based Type-II Hybrid PLL Using a 30-μW Charge-Sharing Integrator in 28-nm CMOS
Yang, Shiheng1,2; Yin, Jun1,3; Xu, Tailong1,3; Yi, Taimo1,3; Mak, Pui-In1,3; Li, Qiang2; Martins, Rui P.1,3
2021-08-30
Source PublicationIEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS
ISSN1549-7747
Volume68Issue:9Pages:3108-3112
Abstract

This brief presents a hybrid PLL by leveraging the advantages of analog and digital techniques in the frequency-control loop to achieve ultra-compact area and ultra-low power consumption simultaneously. Specifically, the hybrid loop consists of two paths: an integral path features a charge-sharing integrator realized by switched capacitors with high precision in digital discrete integration to improve the frequency resolution without deteriorating the output phase noise, and a proportional path directly switches the bias voltage of the VCO varactors to compensate the phase margin without costing extra power and area. Both paths are digitally controlled by a tiny power-efficient 1-bit bang-bang phase detector (BBPD). Prototyped in 28-nm CMOS, the 1.3-to-2.3-GHz PLL occupies a core area of 600 µm2 and dissipates 380 µW at a 0.8-V supply, of which only 30 µW is due to the hybrid loop. At a 2.0-GHz output, the PLL exhibits a reference spur of −60.5 dBc and a jitter of 1.71 psrms, resulting in state-of-the-art FoMR of −239.5 dB, and FoMNRA of −271.7 dB.

KeywordArea Analog Phase-locked Loop (Pll) Cmos Charge-sharing Integrator Digital Pll Hybrid Pll Integrator Integer-n Jitter Ring Oscillator Ultra-low Power
DOI10.1109/TCSII.2021.3096193
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE ; CPCI-S
Language英語English
Funding ProjectA PVT-Robust Low-Jitter Fractional-N Local Oversampling Digital PLL Using Direct Digital Waveform Synthesis for Next Generation Wideband Wireless Transceivers ; Low-Phase-Noise Wideband Oscillators and Frequency Synthesizers for 5G mm-Wave Transceivers in CMOS
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000692209000019
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85110814800
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Affiliation1.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and MixedSignal VLSI, University of Macau, Macau, China.
2.Institute of Integrated Circuits and Systems, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
3.Department of ECE, University of Macau, Macau, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, Shiheng,Yin, Jun,Xu, Tailong,et al. A 600-µm2 Ring-VCO-Based Type-II Hybrid PLL Using a 30-μW Charge-Sharing Integrator in 28-nm CMOS[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS, 2021, 68(9), 3108-3112.
APA Yang, Shiheng., Yin, Jun., Xu, Tailong., Yi, Taimo., Mak, Pui-In., Li, Qiang., & Martins, Rui P. (2021). A 600-µm2 Ring-VCO-Based Type-II Hybrid PLL Using a 30-μW Charge-Sharing Integrator in 28-nm CMOS. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS, 68(9), 3108-3112.
MLA Yang, Shiheng,et al."A 600-µm2 Ring-VCO-Based Type-II Hybrid PLL Using a 30-μW Charge-Sharing Integrator in 28-nm CMOS".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS 68.9(2021):3108-3112.
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