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Towards Ghost-free Shadow Removal via Dual Hierarchical Aggregation Network and Shadow Matting GAN
X. Cun1; C.-M. Pun1; C. Shi1,2
2020-02
Conference NameProceedings of the Thirty-Fourth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)
Source PublicationProceedings of the Thirty-Fourth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)
Volume34
Pages10680-10687
Conference Date2020-02
Conference PlaceVirtual
Abstract

Shadow removal is an essential task for scene understanding. Many studies consider only matching the image contents, which often causes two types of ghosts: color in-consistencies in shadow regions or artifacts on shadow boundaries (as shown in Figure. 1). In this paper, we tackle these issues in two ways. First, to carefully learn the border artifacts-free image, we propose a novel network structure named the dual hierarchically aggregation network (DHAN). It contains a series of growth dilated convolutions as the backbone without any down-samplings, and we hierarchically aggregate multi-context features for attention and prediction, respectively. Second, we argue that training on a limited dataset restricts the textural understanding of the network, which leads to the shadow region color in-consistencies. Currently, the largest dataset contains 2k+ shadow/shadow-free image pairs. However, it has only 0.1k+ unique scenes since many samples share exactly the same background with different shadow positions. Thus, we design a shadow matting generative adversarial network (SMGAN) to synthesize realistic shadow mattings from a given shadow mask and shadow-free image. With the help of novel masks or scenes, we enhance the current datasets using synthesized shadow images. Experiments show that our DHAN can erase the shadows and produce high-quality ghost-free images. After training on the synthesized and real datasets, our network outperforms other state-of-the-art methods by a large margin. The code is available: http://github.com/vinthony/ghost-free-shadow-removal/

URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Education & Educational Research
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Education, Scientific Disciplines
WOS IDWOS:000668126803016
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85106401237
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Cited Times [WOS]:98   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorC.-M. Pun
Affiliation1.Univ Macau, Dept Comp & Informat Sci, Macau, Peoples R China
2.Xian Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci, Xian, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
X. Cun,C.-M. Pun,C. Shi. Towards Ghost-free Shadow Removal via Dual Hierarchical Aggregation Network and Shadow Matting GAN[C], 2020, 10680-10687.
APA X. Cun., C.-M. Pun., & C. Shi (2020). Towards Ghost-free Shadow Removal via Dual Hierarchical Aggregation Network and Shadow Matting GAN. Proceedings of the Thirty-Fourth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 34, 10680-10687.
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