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Analysis and design of open-loop multiphase local-oscillator generator for wireless applications
Ka-Fai Un1; Pui-In Mak1; Rui P. Martins1,2
2010-05-04
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers
ISSN1549-8328
Volume57Issue:5Pages:970-981
Abstract

Multiphase local-oscillator (LO) generators have been widely adopted in modern wireless communication systems. This paper describes the analysis and design of two open-loop multiphase (quadri and octave) LO generators, which can lead to speed relaxation of the phase-locked loop and voltage-controlled oscillator when compared with conventional frequency-division methods. The mathematical model, sizing considerations, and two design examples targeting mobile-TV applications are presented. The first one is an octave-phase LO generator designed in 90-nm CMOS featuring multiple switchable phase correctors in cascade. It covers the VHF-III and UHF bands with an optimized phase precision within 0.8° . The second one combines quadri- and octave-phase LO generation to cover the full band of mobile TV from 170 to 1700 MHz. Optimized in 65-nm CMOS, it can be operated in octave-phase mode for image-reject harmonic-reject downconversion or in quadri-phase mode for simple image-reject downconversion. Extensive simulations accounting for process variations show that the achieved phase precisions are within 1.5° (quadri) and 1° (octave). The phase-noise performance is comparable with state-of-the-art solutions. 

KeywordCmos Harmonic-reject Mixer Image-reject Mixer Mobile-tv Tuner Multiphase Local-oscillator (Lo) Generator Phase-locked Loop (Pll) Radio Frequency (Rf) Voltage-controlled Oscillator (Vco)
DOI10.1109/TCSI.2010.2046955
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000278066200003
Scopus ID2-s2.0-77953600278
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Faculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
Corresponding AuthorKa-Fai Un
Affiliation1.Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI Laboratory, University of Macau, Macao, China
2.Instituto Superior Técnico, Technical University of Lisbon, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ka-Fai Un,Pui-In Mak,Rui P. Martins. Analysis and design of open-loop multiphase local-oscillator generator for wireless applications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 2010, 57(5), 970-981.
APA Ka-Fai Un., Pui-In Mak., & Rui P. Martins (2010). Analysis and design of open-loop multiphase local-oscillator generator for wireless applications. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 57(5), 970-981.
MLA Ka-Fai Un,et al."Analysis and design of open-loop multiphase local-oscillator generator for wireless applications".IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers 57.5(2010):970-981.
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