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生成語法的“語類”與傳統語法的“詞類”比較研究
Alternative TitleA Comparative Study of 'Grammatical Categories' in Generative Grammar and 'Parts of Speech' in Traditional Grammar
Xu, J.
2010-12-01
Source Publication漢語研究與漢語教學
Publication Place北京
Publisher北京語言大學出版社
Pages166-186
Abstract本文比较系统地讨论了生成语法的语类系统和传统语法的词类系统之间的异同。虽然在生成语法这个极端的句本位理论体系中,传统意义下的词类问题从未成为广受关注的重要议题,但是生成语法有关“词汇语类”(实词)和“功能语类”(虚词)的分类和分析以及对隐性空语类的性质与类型的讨论仍不乏极具参考价值和启发意义的精辟见解。尤其是其跨类词性特征的归纳和概括更是对整个词类理论的突破性实质贡献。用三个基元词性特征“名词性”“动词性”“功能性”来定义和描述八大主要语类的做法不仅清晰地揭示了各个语类的本质内涵,而且精确地呈现了它们之间错综复杂的亲疏关系。对众多跨语言的语法事实也有很强的解释能力。
Keyword生成语法 语类 传统语法 词类 比较
Language其他語言Others
ISBN978 7 5619 2937 7/H.10322
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
PUB ID7366
Document TypeBook chapter
CollectionFaculty of Arts and Humanities
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xu, J.. 生成語法的“語類”與傳統語法的“詞類”比較研究[M]. 漢語研究與漢語教學, 北京:北京語言大學出版社, 2010, 166-186.
APA Xu, J..(2010). 生成語法的“語類”與傳統語法的“詞類”比較研究. 漢語研究與漢語教學, 166-186.
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