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Tautosyllabic Vowel Nasalization in the Portuguese of São Tomé
Balduino, Amanda2; Araujo, Gabriel Antunes de1
2023-07-30
Source PublicationDialectologia
ISSN2013-2247
Issue31Pages:127-158
Abstract

In this study, we analyze tautosyllabic vowel nasalization in Santomean Vernacular Portuguese (SVP) spoken on São Tomé Island. In European and Brazilian varieties of Portuguese, vowel nasality has been considered both a phonological (actual nasal vowels) and a phonetic (nasalized vowels) feature. Herein, we share an acoustic analysis demonstrating that nasalized vowels in SVP are 48% longer than their oral counterparts. Thus, a nasalized vowel could correspond to an underlying sequence of an oral vowel followed by a nasal consonant. In this sense, a nasal coda's nasal feature would spread to the continuous vowel on the left. After that, the nasal coda, which triggers the process, is deleted at the segmental tier without changing the syllable length. This suggests a biphonemic interpretation of vowel nasality in SVP. Accordingly, there are no phonological nasal vowels in SVP. As São Tomé and Príncipe is a multilingual country, we investigate the influences triggered or reinforced by linguistic contact between Portuguese and other languages spoken in the country, especially Santome.

KeywordSantomean Vernacular Portuguese Nasality Phonology São Tomé And Príncipe Linguistic Contact
DOI10.1344/DIALECTOLOGIA2023.31.6
Indexed ByESCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaLinguistics
WOS SubjectLanguage & Linguistics
WOS IDWOS:001069746100004
PublisherUNIV BARCELONA, FACULTAD FILOLOGIAGRAN VIA DE LES CORTS CATALANES, 585, BARCELONA 08007, SPAIN
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85173541021
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Arts and Humanities
DEPARTMENT OF PORTUGUESE
Corresponding AuthorAraujo, Gabriel Antunes de
Affiliation1.University of Macau
2.Universidade de São Paulo
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Balduino, Amanda,Araujo, Gabriel Antunes de. Tautosyllabic Vowel Nasalization in the Portuguese of São Tomé[J]. Dialectologia, 2023(31), 127-158.
APA Balduino, Amanda., & Araujo, Gabriel Antunes de (2023). Tautosyllabic Vowel Nasalization in the Portuguese of São Tomé. Dialectologia(31), 127-158.
MLA Balduino, Amanda,et al."Tautosyllabic Vowel Nasalization in the Portuguese of São Tomé".Dialectologia .31(2023):127-158.
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