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Linear Quadratic Regulator Optimal Control with Integral Action (LQRIC) for LC-Coupling Hybrid Active Power Filter
Hong, Qian Rong1,2,3; Chan, Pak Ian1,2,3; Sou, Wai Kit1,2,3; Gong, Cheng1,2,3; Lam, Chi Seng1,2,3
2022-09-28
Source PublicationApplied Sciences-Basel
ISSN2076-3417
Volume12Issue:19Pages:9772
Abstract

Renewable energy generation and nonlinear load devices will generate harmonics and reactive power to power grids, resulting in current distortion and low power factors. To solve the power quality problems, the LC-coupling hybrid active power filter (LC-HAPF) is proposed, with lower DC-link voltage and lower cost compared with conventional active power filters (APFs). The LC-HAPF requires a controller to operate, therefore, hysteresis current control (HCC) and proportional current control (PCC) were proposed. However, they both result in significant steady-state error. Hence, linear quadratic regulator control (LQRC) with integral action (LQRIC) is proposed for the LC-HAPF in this paper to mitigate the steady-state error. The d-q-0 coordinate state-space model of the LQRIC-controlled LC-HAPF is derived, and a detailed design guideline of the weighting matrices Q and R of LQRIC is given. By the state-space model and weighting matrices, the gain matrix K of LQRIC can be acquired by MATLAB, thus a good steady-state performance can be ensured. Finally, the simulation results of different controllers for the LC-HAPF under 40V and 50V DC-link voltages are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed LQRIC. The experimental results of LQRIC-controlled LC-HAPF are also given to verify the feasibility of the proposed LQRIC.

KeywordCurrent Harmonic Lc-coupling Hybrid Active Power Filter Linear Quadratic Regulator Control Optimal Control Power Quality
DOI10.3390/app12199772
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE ; EI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS IDWOS:000868111900001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85139915732
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorLam, Chi Seng
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
2.Institute of Microelectronics, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
3.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hong, Qian Rong,Chan, Pak Ian,Sou, Wai Kit,et al. Linear Quadratic Regulator Optimal Control with Integral Action (LQRIC) for LC-Coupling Hybrid Active Power Filter[J]. Applied Sciences-Basel, 2022, 12(19), 9772.
APA Hong, Qian Rong., Chan, Pak Ian., Sou, Wai Kit., Gong, Cheng., & Lam, Chi Seng (2022). Linear Quadratic Regulator Optimal Control with Integral Action (LQRIC) for LC-Coupling Hybrid Active Power Filter. Applied Sciences-Basel, 12(19), 9772.
MLA Hong, Qian Rong,et al."Linear Quadratic Regulator Optimal Control with Integral Action (LQRIC) for LC-Coupling Hybrid Active Power Filter".Applied Sciences-Basel 12.19(2022):9772.
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