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Inhibition and structure-activity relationship of dietary flavones against three Loop 1-type human gut microbial β-glucuronidases
Wang, Panpan1; Wu, Rongrong1; Jia, Yifei1; Tang, Puipui1; Wei, Bin1; Zhang, Qingwen1; Wang, Vivien Ya Fan2; Yan, Ru1
2022-11-01
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules
ISSN0141-8130
Volume220Pages:1532-1544
Abstract

Gut microbial β-glucuronidases (GUSs) inhibition is a new approach for managing some diseases and medication therapy. However, the structural and functional complexity of GUSs have posed tremendous challenges to discover specific or broad-spectrum GUSs inhibitors using Escherichia coli GUS (EcoGUS) alone. This study first assessed the effects of twenty-one dietary flavones employing three Loop 1-type GUSs of different taxonomic origins, which were considered to be the main GUSs involved in deglucuronidation of small molecules, on p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucuronide hydrolysis and a structure-activity relationship is preliminarily proposed based on both in vitro assays and a docking study with representative compounds. EcoGUS and Staphylococcus pasteuri GUS showed largely similar inhibition propensities with potencies positively correlating with the total hydroxyl groups and those at ring B of flavones, while docking results revealed strong interactions developed via ring A and/or C. Streptococcus agalactiae GUS (SagaGUS) exhibited distinct inhibition propensities, displaying late-onset inhibition and steep dose-response profiles with most tested compounds. The α-helix in loop 1 region of SagaGUS which causes spatial hindrance but offers a hydrophobic surface for contacting with the carbonyl group on ring C of flavones is believed to be essential for the allosteric inhibition of SagaGUS. Taken together, the study with a series of flavones revealed varied preferences for GUSs belonging to the same Loop 1-type, highlighting the necessity of adopting multi-GUSs instead of EcoGUS alone for screening broad-spectrum GUSs inhibitors or tailoring the inhibition based on specific GUS structure.

KeywordAllosteric Interaction Flavones Human Gut Microbial Β-glucuronidases Inhibitors Loop 1-type Guss Structure-activity Relationship
DOI10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.09.018
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry ; Polymer Science
WOS SubjectBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Applied ; Polymer Science
WOS IDWOS:000888840800002
PublisherELSEVIER, RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85138589601
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Faculty of Health Sciences
Corresponding AuthorYan, Ru
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
2.Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
First Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Panpan,Wu, Rongrong,Jia, Yifei,et al. Inhibition and structure-activity relationship of dietary flavones against three Loop 1-type human gut microbial β-glucuronidases[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2022, 220, 1532-1544.
APA Wang, Panpan., Wu, Rongrong., Jia, Yifei., Tang, Puipui., Wei, Bin., Zhang, Qingwen., Wang, Vivien Ya Fan., & Yan, Ru (2022). Inhibition and structure-activity relationship of dietary flavones against three Loop 1-type human gut microbial β-glucuronidases. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 220, 1532-1544.
MLA Wang, Panpan,et al."Inhibition and structure-activity relationship of dietary flavones against three Loop 1-type human gut microbial β-glucuronidases".International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 220(2022):1532-1544.
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