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Homocysteine-targeting compounds as a new treatment strategy for diabetic wounds via inhibition of the histone methyltransferase SET7/9
Guodong Li1,2; Dan Li1; Chun Wu3; Shengnan Li1; Cheng Feng1; Peng Li1; Chung-Nga Ko3; Wanhe Wan3,4; Simon Ming-Yuen Lee1; Ligen Lin1; Dik-Lung Ma3; Chung-Hang Leung1,2,5
2022-07-20
Source PublicationExperimental and Molecular Medicine
ISSN1226-3613
Volume54Pages:988-998
Abstract

In hypoxia and hyperglycemia, SET7/9 plays an important role in controlling HIF-1α methylation and regulating the transcription of HIF-1α target genes, which are responsible for angiogenesis and wound healing. Here, we report the Ir(III) complex Set7_1a bearing acetonitrile (ACN) ligands as a SET7/9 methyltransferase inhibitor and HIF-1α stabilizer. Interestingly, Set7_1a could engage SET7/9 and strongly inhibit SET7/9 activity, especially after preincubation with homocysteine (Hcy), which is elevated in diabetes. We hypothesize that Set7_1a exchanges ACN subunits for Hcy to disrupt the interaction between SET7/9 and SAM/SAH, which are structurally related to Hcy. Inhibition of SET7/9 methyltransferase activity by Set7_1a led to reduced HIF-1α methylation at the lysine 32 residue, causing increased HIF-1α level and recruitment of HIF-1α target genes that promote angiogenesis, such as VEGF, GLUT1, and EPO, in hypoxia and hyperglycemia. Significantly, Set7_1a improved wound healing in a type 2 diabetic mouse model by activating HIF-1α signaling and downstream proangiogenic factors. To our knowledge, this is the first Hcy-targeting iridium compound shown to be a SET7/9 antagonist that can accelerate diabetic wound healing. More importantly, this study opens a therapeutic avenue for the treatment of diabetic wounds by the inhibition of SET7/9 lysine methyltransferase activity.

DOI10.1038/s12276-022-00804-1
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Research & Experimental Medicine
WOS SubjectBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Medicine, Research & Experimental
WOS IDWOS:000829652400001
PublisherSPRINGERNATURE, CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85134480258
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Health Sciences
Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
Co-First AuthorGuodong Li; Dan Li
Corresponding AuthorLigen Lin; Dik-Lung Ma; Chung-Hang Leung
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao, China
2.Zhuhai UM Science and Technology Research Institute, Zhuhai 519031, China
3.Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China
4.Institute of Medical Research, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China.
5.Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao, China
First Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences;  Faculty of Health Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Guodong Li,Dan Li,Chun Wu,et al. Homocysteine-targeting compounds as a new treatment strategy for diabetic wounds via inhibition of the histone methyltransferase SET7/9[J]. Experimental and Molecular Medicine, 2022, 54, 988-998.
APA Guodong Li., Dan Li., Chun Wu., Shengnan Li., Cheng Feng., Peng Li., Chung-Nga Ko., Wanhe Wan., Simon Ming-Yuen Lee., Ligen Lin., Dik-Lung Ma., & Chung-Hang Leung (2022). Homocysteine-targeting compounds as a new treatment strategy for diabetic wounds via inhibition of the histone methyltransferase SET7/9. Experimental and Molecular Medicine, 54, 988-998.
MLA Guodong Li,et al."Homocysteine-targeting compounds as a new treatment strategy for diabetic wounds via inhibition of the histone methyltransferase SET7/9".Experimental and Molecular Medicine 54(2022):988-998.
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