Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
c-Myc-PD-L1 Axis Sustained Gemcitabine-Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer | |
Yao, Jingjing1; Huang, Min1; Shen, Qinghong1; Ding, Ming1; Yu, Shaofang1; Guo, Yajuan1; Lin, Yuefang1; Zheng, Yaqiu1; Chen, Wenbo1; Yan, Wenxin1; Liu, Zhongqiu1,2; Wang, Dawei3; Hu, Ming4; Lu, Linlin1,2 | |
2022-05-02 | |
Source Publication | Frontiers in Pharmacology |
Volume | 13 |
Abstract | Pancreatic cancer ranks fourth among cancer-related deaths, with a 5-years overall survival rate being below 10%. Gemcitabine (dFdC) has been considered the first-line drug for patients with pancreatic cancer. However, the clinical effectiveness is less than 20% due to drug resistance. Most importantly, overwhelming evidence suggested c-Myc and PD-L1 were generally highly expressed in pancreatic cancer patients. However, whether dFdC-resistant pancreatic cancer is associated with c-Myc and PD-L1 has not been elucidated. In our present study, we found that the expression of c-Myc and PD-L1 was markedly increased in pancreatic tumor tissues compared with adjacent tissues. Similarly, c-Myc and PD-L1 expression were also remarkably elevated in dFdC-resistant Panc-1 cells compared with parental cells. In addition, dFdC sensitivity was enhanced by the combination of dFdC and c-Myc inhibitors in Panc-1 cells. Interestingly, its sensitivity was reduced when c-Myc was overexpressed. Moreover, PD-L1 protein expression was dramatically down-regulated when treated with c-Myc inhibitors. Furthermore, artesunate (ARTS) screened from 18 compounds could reverse dFdC resistance in combination with dFdC in dFdC-resistant Panc-1 cells in vitro and suppressed DMBA-induced pancreatic cancer in vivo. In summary, our data revealed that the mechanism of dFdC resistance may be that c-Myc overexpression contributed to increased PD-L1 expression, and ARTS could overcome dFdC-resistant pancreatic cancer by inhibiting c-Myc and PD-L1. Our findings not only suggest c-Myc and PD-L1 as novel prognostic biomarkers in dFdC-resistant pancreatic cancer, but also provide ARTS as a promising candidate for overcoming dFdC resistance. |
Keyword | Artesunate C-myc Gemcitabine Resistance Pancreatic Cancer Pd-l1 |
DOI | 10.3389/fphar.2022.851512 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Pharmacology & Pharmacy |
WOS Subject | Pharmacology & Pharmacy |
WOS ID | WOS:000796922200001 |
Publisher | FRONTIERS MEDIA SAAVENUE DU TRIBUNAL FEDERAL 34, LAUSANNE CH-1015, SWITZERLAND |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85130213539 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Dawei; Hu, Ming; Lu, Linlin |
Affiliation | 1.Joint Laboratory for Translational Cancer Research of Chinese Medicine of the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, International Institute for Translational Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China 2.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macau SAR, China 3.Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China 4.Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States |
Corresponding Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yao, Jingjing,Huang, Min,Shen, Qinghong,et al. c-Myc-PD-L1 Axis Sustained Gemcitabine-Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer[J]. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022, 13. |
APA | Yao, Jingjing., Huang, Min., Shen, Qinghong., Ding, Ming., Yu, Shaofang., Guo, Yajuan., Lin, Yuefang., Zheng, Yaqiu., Chen, Wenbo., Yan, Wenxin., Liu, Zhongqiu., Wang, Dawei., Hu, Ming., & Lu, Linlin (2022). c-Myc-PD-L1 Axis Sustained Gemcitabine-Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 13. |
MLA | Yao, Jingjing,et al."c-Myc-PD-L1 Axis Sustained Gemcitabine-Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer".Frontiers in Pharmacology 13(2022). |
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