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UAV-Assisted Multi-Access Computation Offloading Via Hybrid NOMA and FDMA in Marine Networks
Dai Minghui1; Wu Yuan1,2; Qian Liping3; Su Zhou4; Lin Bin5; Chen Nan6
2023-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering
ISSN2327-4697
Volume10Issue:1Pages:113 - 127
Abstract

With the rapid development of marine networks, there have been growing demands for computation-intensive and delay-sensitive marine applications and services. However, the limited underwater energy supply and the acoustic channels result in the low efficiency for computing tasks and high transmission delay. In this paper, we investigate the unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)-assisted multi-access computation offloading in marine networks, with the objective of minimizing the energy consumption of ocean devices. Specifically, for the underwater segment, we consider the scenario that multiple underwater sensor nodes (USNs) covered by the unmanned surface vehicle (USV) upload their sensing data via non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) for improving the channel utilization. For the radio frequency segment, we consider the scenario that multiple UAVs hovering in the air act as the aerial edge servers for providing computing services, in which the USV offloads the workloads to UAVs via frequency division multiple access (FDMA) for avoiding their co-channel interference, while taking into account that a malicious node overhears the USV's offloading transmission. To improve the computation offloading efficiency, we formulate an optimization problem for USNs and USV to minimize the total energy consumption by jointly optimizing the USN's uploading time, USV's computation offloading, USV's offloading time, and the secrecy provisioning. Despite the non-convexity of the formulated joint optimization problem, we exploit a layered structure to decompose the problem, and propose efficient algorithms to obtain the optimal solutions. Finally, we conduct simulations to validate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithms. Numerical results demonstrate that our algorithms can significantly reduce the energy consumption in comparison with the benchmark schemes.

KeywordAnd Energy Efficiency Computational Modeling Data Communication Energy Consumption Frequency Division Multiaccess Marine Networks Multi-access Computation Offloading Noma Optimization Sea Surface
DOI10.1109/TNSE.2022.3205303
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Mathematics
WOS SubjectEngineering, Multidisciplinary ; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
WOS IDWOS:000966536100001
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85137882828
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorWu Yuan
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, and the Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and the Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China
3.College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China
4.School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
5.Department of Communication Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China
6.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tennessee Tech University, Cookeville, TN, USA
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Dai Minghui,Wu Yuan,Qian Liping,et al. UAV-Assisted Multi-Access Computation Offloading Via Hybrid NOMA and FDMA in Marine Networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, 2023, 10(1), 113 - 127.
APA Dai Minghui., Wu Yuan., Qian Liping., Su Zhou., Lin Bin., & Chen Nan (2023). UAV-Assisted Multi-Access Computation Offloading Via Hybrid NOMA and FDMA in Marine Networks. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, 10(1), 113 - 127.
MLA Dai Minghui,et al."UAV-Assisted Multi-Access Computation Offloading Via Hybrid NOMA and FDMA in Marine Networks".IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering 10.1(2023):113 - 127.
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