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Modality-Collaborative AI Model Ensemble for Lung Cancer Early Diagnosis
Xu, Wanxing1; Kuang, Yinglan2; Wang, Lin3; Wang, Xueqing3; Guo, Qiaomei3; Ye, Xiaodan4; Fu, Yu2; Yang, Xiaozheng2; Zhang, Jinglu2,5,6; Ye, Xin2; Lu, Xing2; Lou, Jiatao3
2022-09-22
Conference NameCMMCA 2022: Computational Mathematics Modeling in Cancer Analysis
Source PublicationLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume13574 LNCS
Pages91-99
Conference Date2022-09-18
Conference PlaceVirtual, Online
PublisherSPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN, HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, D-14197 BERLIN, GERMANY
Abstract

It is imperative to predict pulmonary nodule malignancy as CT scans become more popular and cancer early detection has become widely recognized for lung cancer detection in its early stages, which could significantly prolong patient survival. Our study compared multi-modality models for the early detection of lung cancer, including traditional diagnostic models and deep learning based LDCT AI models. Furthermore, a multi-model, multi-modality ensemble classifier based on the random forest is also proposed and tested in this study. AUCs of 0.694 and 0.785 were achieved by two CT Image AI models, respectively, in the test clinical cohort consisting of 177 patient CT scans. Based on an ensemble of Random Forest-based multi-modality models combining CT AI models and clinical data, the AUC performance was further improved to 0.846.

KeywordArtificial Intelligence Cancer Diagnostic Model Early Lung Cancer Diagnosis Low-dose Ct Model Ensemble
DOI10.1007/978-3-031-17266-3_9
URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Mathematical & Computational Biology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Mathematical & Computational Biology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
WOS IDWOS:000870081300009
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85140430190
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Citation statistics
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorLu, Xing; Lou, Jiatao
Affiliation1.School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
2.Zhuhai Sanmed Biotech Ltd. Zhuhai, Guangzhou, China
3.Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai, China
4.Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, China
5.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, University of Macau, Macao
6.Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xu, Wanxing,Kuang, Yinglan,Wang, Lin,et al. Modality-Collaborative AI Model Ensemble for Lung Cancer Early Diagnosis[C]:SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN, HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, D-14197 BERLIN, GERMANY, 2022, 91-99.
APA Xu, Wanxing., Kuang, Yinglan., Wang, Lin., Wang, Xueqing., Guo, Qiaomei., Ye, Xiaodan., Fu, Yu., Yang, Xiaozheng., Zhang, Jinglu., Ye, Xin., Lu, Xing., & Lou, Jiatao (2022). Modality-Collaborative AI Model Ensemble for Lung Cancer Early Diagnosis. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 13574 LNCS, 91-99.
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