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A Fast Background Frequency Calibration Based on Intermittent Frequency Locked Loop for the Super-Regenerative Receive
Yin, Yadong1,2,3; Huang, Yitao1,2; Chen, Zhizhang1,3; Pun, Sio Hang4,5; Liao, Yipeng1,3; Gao, Yueming1,3; Vai, Mang I.3,4,5
2022
Source PublicationIEEE Access
ISSN2169-3536
Volume10Pages:115624-115634
Abstract

The conventional phase-locked loops or frequency-locked loops should take time to calibrate the oscillator's resonant frequency in a super-regenerative receiver (SRR) and severely disrupts the receiver's operations. This paper proposes a novel intermittent frequency locked loop (IFLL) as a frequency synthesizer to continuously maintain the resonant frequency equal to the preset target frequency without interruption to the SRR. An analog loop mainly composed of a time-register-based frequency detector and a charge pump is proposed to achieve precise frequency detection during each SRR's quenching period regardless of the inevitable initial phase error, and adjust SRR's resonant frequency accordingly. An average fractional division scheme is adopted to improve IFLL's frequency resolution to the level of the quenching frequency. The operations of the IFLL are analyzed with the z-domain transfer function, including the stability and frequency response. A prototype is built and tested. The measurement results show that the proposed IFLL only needs a calibration cycle of fewer than 50 μs to adjust SRR's resonant frequency without interruption against its receiving. The real-time frequency error after calibration is smaller than 70 kHz. SRR opposes a sensitivity of -61.2 dBm @ 200 kbps and a 3-dB bandwidth of 2.2 MHz.

KeywordAverage Fractional Division Scheme Background Frequency Calibration Frequency-locked Loop Initial Phase Error Phase-locked Loop Super-regenerative Receiver Time Register
DOI10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3215563
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information Systems ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:000880594100001
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85140749187
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorYin, Yadong; Chen, Zhizhang
Affiliation1.Fuzhou University, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fujian, 350108, China
2.School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Research and Development Center for Asic and Intelligent Microsystem, Fujian, 350108, China
3.Fuzhou University, Fujian-Macao Cooperation Base on Wireless Intelligent Sensing, Fuzhou, 350108, China
4.Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Macau, 999078, Macao
5.University of Macau, State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal Vlsi, Macau, 999078, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yin, Yadong,Huang, Yitao,Chen, Zhizhang,et al. A Fast Background Frequency Calibration Based on Intermittent Frequency Locked Loop for the Super-Regenerative Receive[J]. IEEE Access, 2022, 10, 115624-115634.
APA Yin, Yadong., Huang, Yitao., Chen, Zhizhang., Pun, Sio Hang., Liao, Yipeng., Gao, Yueming., & Vai, Mang I. (2022). A Fast Background Frequency Calibration Based on Intermittent Frequency Locked Loop for the Super-Regenerative Receive. IEEE Access, 10, 115624-115634.
MLA Yin, Yadong,et al."A Fast Background Frequency Calibration Based on Intermittent Frequency Locked Loop for the Super-Regenerative Receive".IEEE Access 10(2022):115624-115634.
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