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Low-Cost Wide-Angle Beam-Scanning Transmitarray Antennas Using Lens-Loaded Patch Elements: A Proof-of-Concept Study
Hu, Wei1; Dong, Mingyang1; Luo, Qi2; Cai, Yuanming1; Wen, Lehu3; Feng, Tian-Xi4; Jiang, Wen1; Gao, Steven3
2022-12-01
Source PublicationIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
ISSN1536-1225
Volume21Issue:12Pages:2552-2556
Abstract

In this letter, a novel design concept to achieve a low-cost wide-angle beam-scanning transmitarray (TA) using lens-loaded patch (LLP) elements is presented. In this design, each TA element consists of a beam switchable transmitting element, a group of receiving elements, and a signal via. The received powers of a 2×2 subarray are first combined and then transmitted to the corresponding LLP element, where the phases of the transmitted signals are manipulated for beamforming. Compared with the conventional designs, the phase shifters (PSs) can be multiplexed and the number of PSs is effectively eliminated by 75%, which significantly decreases the hardware cost. By employing multiple patches as the feed of the lenses, reconfigurable radiation patterns are obtained, and by properly choosing the transmitting patches, the developed TA achieves a wide-angle two-dimensional beam scanning within ±60° with stable gains. To validate the design concept, passive prototypes with a center frequency of 12.5 GHz are simulated, fabricated, and tested. The measured results show that the aperture efficiency is 30.1%, 19.4%, and 14.1% for beams steered to 0°, 30°, and 60° at 12.5 GHz, respectively. The beam coverage of ±60° with a less than 3.5 dB scanning loss in the H-plane is obtained.

KeywordLens Low-cost TransmiTarray (Ta) Wide-angle Beam Scanning
DOI10.1109/LAWP.2022.3201030
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:000892953600051
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85137602211
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorHu, Wei
Affiliation1.National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
2.Department of Engineering and Technology, University of Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB Hatfield, U.K
3.School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent, CT2 7NT Canterbury, U.K
4.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hu, Wei,Dong, Mingyang,Luo, Qi,et al. Low-Cost Wide-Angle Beam-Scanning Transmitarray Antennas Using Lens-Loaded Patch Elements: A Proof-of-Concept Study[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2022, 21(12), 2552-2556.
APA Hu, Wei., Dong, Mingyang., Luo, Qi., Cai, Yuanming., Wen, Lehu., Feng, Tian-Xi., Jiang, Wen., & Gao, Steven (2022). Low-Cost Wide-Angle Beam-Scanning Transmitarray Antennas Using Lens-Loaded Patch Elements: A Proof-of-Concept Study. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 21(12), 2552-2556.
MLA Hu, Wei,et al."Low-Cost Wide-Angle Beam-Scanning Transmitarray Antennas Using Lens-Loaded Patch Elements: A Proof-of-Concept Study".IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 21.12(2022):2552-2556.
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