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Reinforced Explainable Knowledge Concept Recommendation in MOOCs
Lu Jiang1; Kunpeng Liu2; Yibin Wang1; Dongjie Wang3; Pengyang Wang4; Yanjie Fu3; Minghao Yin1
2023-04-01
Source PublicationACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology
ISSN2157-6904
Volume14Issue:3Pages:43
Abstract

In this article, we study knowledge concept recommendation in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) in an explainable manner. Knowledge concepts, composing course units (e.g., videos) in MOOCs, refer to topics and skills that students are expected to master. Compared to traditional course recommendation in MOOCs, knowledge concepts recommendation has drawn more attention because students’ interests over knowledge concepts can better revealstudents’ real intention in a more refined granularity. However, there are three unique challenges in knowledge concept recommendation: (1) How to design an appropriate data structure to capture complex relationships between knowledge concepts, course units, and other participants (e.g., students, teachers)? (2) How to model interactions between students and knowledge concepts? (3) How to make explainable recommendation results to students? To tackle these challenges, we formulate the knowledge concept recommendation as a reinforcement learning task integrated with MOOC knowledge graph (KG). Specifically, we first construct MOOC KG as the environment to capture all the relationships and behavioral histories by considering all the entities (e.g., students, teachers, videos, courses, and knowledge concepts) on the MOOC provider. Then, to model the interactions between students and knowledge concepts, we train an agent to mimic students’ learning behavioral patterns facing the complex environment. Moreover, to provide explainable recommendation results, we generate recommended knowledge concepts in the format of a path from MOOC KG to indicate semantic reasons. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on a real-world MOOC dataset to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.

KeywordKnowledge Concept Recommendation Mooc Knowledge Graph Reinforcement Learning
DOI10.1145/3579991
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Information Systems
WOS IDWOS:001000229800005
PublisherASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY, 1601 Broadway, 10th Floor, NEW YORK, NY 10019-7434
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85161317596
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorYanjie Fu; Minghao Yin
Affiliation1.Northeast Normal University
2.Portland State University
3.University of Central Florida
4.IOTSC, University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lu Jiang,Kunpeng Liu,Yibin Wang,et al. Reinforced Explainable Knowledge Concept Recommendation in MOOCs[J]. ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology, 2023, 14(3), 43.
APA Lu Jiang., Kunpeng Liu., Yibin Wang., Dongjie Wang., Pengyang Wang., Yanjie Fu., & Minghao Yin (2023). Reinforced Explainable Knowledge Concept Recommendation in MOOCs. ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology, 14(3), 43.
MLA Lu Jiang,et al."Reinforced Explainable Knowledge Concept Recommendation in MOOCs".ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology 14.3(2023):43.
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