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A Metal–Phenolic Nanocoordinator Launches Radiotherapeutic Cancer Pyroptosis Through an Epigenetic Mechanism
Wang, Guohao1,2; Li, Bei1,2; Tian, Hao1,2; Xie, Lisi1,2; Yan, Jie1,2; Sang, Wei1,2; Li, Jie1,2; Zhang, Zhan1,2; Li, Wenxi1,2; Dai, Yunlu1,2
2023-03-16
Source PublicationAdvanced Functional Materials
ISSN1616-301X
Volume33Issue:23Pages:2213425
Abstract

Radiotherapy, although clinically effective in immunoactivation, still cannot radio-functionalize tumor as a potent immunogenetic center. Given that newly found pyroptosis efficiently releases immunogenic damage-associated molecular patterns, initiating radiotherapeutic pyroptosis may turn a vision of radiotherapy-induced immunity into reality. However, a precondition is that the absent gasdermin E (GSDME), which essentiates in caspase-3-mediated pyroptosis, can be well translated in cancer cells. Here, an epigenetic strategy to launch cancer pyroptosis in radiotherapy is introduced. The nanocoordinator (PWE) is constructed via a metal–phenolic coordination between polyphenolic DNA methyltransferase inhibitor (epigallocatechin-3-gallate, EGCG), high-Z radiosensitizer (W), and polyphenol-modified block copolymer. While recovering GSDME expression by EGCG, PWE cleaves GSDME into fragmented GSDME N-terminal (pyroptotic key protein) via radiotherapeutic caspase-3. To examine anti-tumor immune activities, PWE amplifies immunological effects of traditional radiotherapy and decreases radiotherapy-upregulated regulatory T cells, providing new insight into tumor radiotherapy.

KeywordCancer Immunotherapy Dna Demethylation Metal–phenolic Networks Pyroptosis Radiotherapy
DOI10.1002/adfm.202213425
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinaryphysics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS IDWOS:000950427300001
PublisherWILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85150831306
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionMinistry of Education Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, University of Macau
Faculty of Health Sciences
Cancer Centre
Institute of Translational Medicine
Corresponding AuthorDai, Yunlu
Affiliation1.Cancer Centre and Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
2.MoE Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
First Author AffilicationCancer Centre;  University of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationCancer Centre;  University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Guohao,Li, Bei,Tian, Hao,et al. A Metal–Phenolic Nanocoordinator Launches Radiotherapeutic Cancer Pyroptosis Through an Epigenetic Mechanism[J]. Advanced Functional Materials, 2023, 33(23), 2213425.
APA Wang, Guohao., Li, Bei., Tian, Hao., Xie, Lisi., Yan, Jie., Sang, Wei., Li, Jie., Zhang, Zhan., Li, Wenxi., & Dai, Yunlu (2023). A Metal–Phenolic Nanocoordinator Launches Radiotherapeutic Cancer Pyroptosis Through an Epigenetic Mechanism. Advanced Functional Materials, 33(23), 2213425.
MLA Wang, Guohao,et al."A Metal–Phenolic Nanocoordinator Launches Radiotherapeutic Cancer Pyroptosis Through an Epigenetic Mechanism".Advanced Functional Materials 33.23(2023):2213425.
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