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ConvLSTM-Based Spectrum Sensing at Very Low SNR
Wang Qian1; Su Bo1; Wang Chenxi1; Qian Liping1; Wu Yuan2; Yang Xiaoniu3,4
2023-03
Source PublicationIEEE Wireless Communications Letters
ISSN2162-2337
Volume12Issue:6Pages:967-971
Abstract

Spectrum sensing can effectively improve the spectrum utilization. In practice, it is difficult to sense whether the spectrum is occupied or not due to the low signal energy at very low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) (e.g., -20dB). To overcome this issue, this letter considers the correlation of the time-frequency domains, and proposes a ConvLSTM based spectrum sensing method. To be specific, we first apply the ConvLSTM network to extract the temporal and spatial features of the sensed IQ signals simultaneously, and then realize the low-SNR spectrum sensing according to the extracted features. Simulation results show that our proposed method can reduce the sensing error by about 25%, in comparison with other deep learning based spectrum sensing methods when the SNR is -20dB.

KeywordConvlstm Deep Learning Low-snr Spectrum Sensing
DOI10.1109/LWC.2023.3254048
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information Systems ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:001006038300007
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85149869617
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorQian Liping
Affiliation1.Zhejiang University of Technology, College of Information Engineering, Hangzhou, 310023, China
2.University of Macau, State Key Lab. of Internet of Things for Smart City and the Dept. of Comp. and Information Science, Macau, Macao
3.Institute of Cyberspace Security, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310023, China
4.Science and Technology on Communication Information Security Control Laboratory, Jiaxing, 314033, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang Qian,Su Bo,Wang Chenxi,et al. ConvLSTM-Based Spectrum Sensing at Very Low SNR[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2023, 12(6), 967-971.
APA Wang Qian., Su Bo., Wang Chenxi., Qian Liping., Wu Yuan., & Yang Xiaoniu (2023). ConvLSTM-Based Spectrum Sensing at Very Low SNR. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 12(6), 967-971.
MLA Wang Qian,et al."ConvLSTM-Based Spectrum Sensing at Very Low SNR".IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 12.6(2023):967-971.
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