Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
A 0.05- mm2 2.91-nJ/Decision Keyword-Spotting (KWS) Chip Featuring an Always-Retention 5T-SRAM in 28-nm CMOS | |
Tan, Fei1; Yu, Wei-Han1; Un, Ka-Fai1; Martins, Rui1,2; Mak, Pui-In1 | |
2023-07 | |
Source Publication | IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS |
ISSN | 0018-9200 |
Abstract | This article reports a keyword-spotting (KWS) chip for voice-controlled devices. It features a number of techniques to enhance the performance, area, and power efficiencies: 1) a fast-sampling convolutional neural network (FS-CNN) that eliminates the power-hungry feature extractors and reduces the decision latency; 2) an always-retention 5T-SRAM that features word-voltage switches to reduce the leakage power and single bitline (BL) operation to halve the SRAM read power compared to the typical 6T-SRAM; and 3) a high-resolution sparsity-aware computing (HR-SAC) unit that enhances the precision and output swing of the multiply–accumulate (MAC) computation. Benchmarking with the state-of-the-art, our KWS chip prototyped in 28-nm CMOS scores a > 90% accuracy for the 11-class Google speech command dataset (GSCD) at 2.91 μ W, which corresponds to a 2.91-nJ energy/decision. The achieved latency is 2 ms/decision, and the core area is 0.05 mm2 , including the full KWS model. |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author | Yu, Wei-Han |
Affiliation | 1.University of Macau 2.Instituto Superior Tecnico |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Tan, Fei,Yu, Wei-Han,Un, Ka-Fai,et al. A 0.05- mm2 2.91-nJ/Decision Keyword-Spotting (KWS) Chip Featuring an Always-Retention 5T-SRAM in 28-nm CMOS[J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2023. |
APA | Tan, Fei., Yu, Wei-Han., Un, Ka-Fai., Martins, Rui., & Mak, Pui-In (2023). A 0.05- mm2 2.91-nJ/Decision Keyword-Spotting (KWS) Chip Featuring an Always-Retention 5T-SRAM in 28-nm CMOS. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS. |
MLA | Tan, Fei,et al."A 0.05- mm2 2.91-nJ/Decision Keyword-Spotting (KWS) Chip Featuring an Always-Retention 5T-SRAM in 28-nm CMOS".IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS (2023). |
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