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A 95% Peak Efficiency Modified KY Converter With Improved Flying Capacitor Charging in DCM for IoT Applications
Pan,Caolei1,2,3; Zeng,Wen Liang1,2; Lam,Chi Seng1,2; Sin,Sai Weng1,2; Zhan,Chenchang3,4; Martins,Rui P.1,2,5
2023-11
Source PublicationIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
ISSN0018-9200
Volume58Issue:11Pages:3219-3230
Abstract

This article presents a modified KY (M-KY) converter, which provides a continuous flying capacitor charging current in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), when compared with the conventional KY converter. This modification extends the load current range, improves the power efficiency, and simplifies the zero current detection (ZCD). To meet IoT application requirements, we implement a double clock timing (DCT) control combined with an adaptive sizing technique, which obtains a high efficiency over a wide load range, with a fast load transient response. To reduce the chip size and quiescent current, we also adopt a clocked-feedback resistor network (CFRN). Implemented in standard 65-nm CMOS, the proposed M-KY converter achieves a peak efficiency of 95% and a wide load current ranging from 0.001 to 100 mA (100 000X load range). Under a load transient between 6 μA and 100 mA, the measured recovery time is within a single slow clock cycle of 5 μs . The measured minimum quiescent current is 240 nA with an active chip area of 0.15 mm2.

KeywordAdaptive Sizing Clocked-feedback Resistor Network (Cfrn) Discontinuous Conduction Mode (Dcm) Double Clock Timing (Dct) Control Modified Ky (m-Ky) Converter Wide Load Range
DOI10.1109/JSSC.2023.3293167
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE ; EI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:001035778900001
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85165257385
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
Corresponding AuthorLam,Chi Seng; Zhan,Chenchang
Affiliation1.Institute of Microelectronics, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
2.University of Macau, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 999078, Macao
3.Southern University of Science and Technology, School of Microelectronics, Shenzhen, 518055, China
4.Ministry of Education, Engineering Research Center of Integrated Circuits for Next-Generation Communications, Shenzhen, 518055, China
5.Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, 1049-001, Portugal
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Pan,Caolei,Zeng,Wen Liang,Lam,Chi Seng,et al. A 95% Peak Efficiency Modified KY Converter With Improved Flying Capacitor Charging in DCM for IoT Applications[J]. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 2023, 58(11), 3219-3230.
APA Pan,Caolei., Zeng,Wen Liang., Lam,Chi Seng., Sin,Sai Weng., Zhan,Chenchang., & Martins,Rui P. (2023). A 95% Peak Efficiency Modified KY Converter With Improved Flying Capacitor Charging in DCM for IoT Applications. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 58(11), 3219-3230.
MLA Pan,Caolei,et al."A 95% Peak Efficiency Modified KY Converter With Improved Flying Capacitor Charging in DCM for IoT Applications".IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits 58.11(2023):3219-3230.
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