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Exploring Semantic Relations for Social Media Sentiment Analysis
Zeng,Jiandian1,2; Zhou,Jiantao3; Huang,Caishi3
2023
Source PublicationIEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing
ISSN2329-9290
Volume31Pages:2382-2394
Abstract

With the massive social media data available online, the conventional single modality emotion classification has developed into more complex models of multimodal sentiment analysis. Most existing works simply extracted image features at a coarse level, resulting in the absence of partially detailed visual features. Besides, social media data usually contain multiple images, while existing works considered a single image case and used only one image for representing visual features. In fact, it is nontrivial to extend the single image case to the multiple images case, due to the complex relations among multiple images. To solve the above issues, in this article, we propose a Gated Fusion Semantic Relation (GFSR) network to explore semantic relations for social media sentiment analysis. In addition to inter-relations between visual and textual modalities, we also exploit intra-relations among multiple images, potentially improving the sentiment analysis performance. Specifically, we design a gated fusion network to fuse global image embeddings and the corresponding local Adjective Noun Pair (ANP) embeddings. Then, apart from textual relations and cross-modal relations, we employ the multi-head cross attention mechanism between images and ANPs to capture similar semantic contents. Eventually, the updated textual and visual representations are concatenated for the final sentiment prediction. Extensive experiments are conducted on real-world Yelp and Flickr30 k datasets, showing that our GFSR can improve about 0.10% to 3.66% in terms of accuracy on the Yelp dataset with multiple images, and achieve the best accuracy for two classes and the best macro F1 for three classes on the Flickr30 k dataset with a single image.

KeywordMultimodal Fusion Sentiment Analysis Social Media
DOI10.1109/TASLP.2023.3285238
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaAcoustics ; Engineering
WOS SubjectAcoustics ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:001021220300001
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85162691975
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
STANLEY HO EAST ASIA COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorZhou,Jiantao
Affiliation1.Beijing Normal University,Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Future Networks,Zhuhai,519087,China
2.University of Macau,999078,Macao
3.University of Macau,State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City,Department of Computer and Information Science,999078,Macao
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zeng,Jiandian,Zhou,Jiantao,Huang,Caishi. Exploring Semantic Relations for Social Media Sentiment Analysis[J]. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing, 2023, 31, 2382-2394.
APA Zeng,Jiandian., Zhou,Jiantao., & Huang,Caishi (2023). Exploring Semantic Relations for Social Media Sentiment Analysis. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing, 31, 2382-2394.
MLA Zeng,Jiandian,et al."Exploring Semantic Relations for Social Media Sentiment Analysis".IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing 31(2023):2382-2394.
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