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A Reinforcement Learning Based Coordinated but Differentiated Load Frequency Control Method With Heterogeneous Frequency Regulation Resources
YuxinMa1; Zechun Hu1; Yonghua Song2
2023-03-28
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Power Systems
ISSN0885-8950
Volume39Issue:1Pages:2239-2250
Abstract

As the diversification of frequency regulation resources, it is increasingly important to find a load frequency control (LFC) scheme that can effectively coordinate different resources. This paper proposes a coordinated but differentiated LFC control method that utilizes heterogeneous frequency regulation resources with their characteristics fully considered. The optimal LFC models for the single area and multi-area power systems are formulated as partially observable Markov decision process model (POMDP) and partially observable Markov game (POMG) considering the accessibility of system information. A deep reinforcement learning method called recurrent proximal policy optimization is leveraged to solve the POMDP and POMG models. Simulations based on historical data demonstrate that the proposed control scheme can better coordinate different resources and achieve superior control performance.

KeywordDelays Energy Storage Systems Frequency Control Generators Load Frequency Control Mathematical Models Partially Observable Markov Decision Process Power System Stability Proximal Policy Optimization Regulation Renewable Energy Resources Renewable Energy Sources
DOI10.1109/TPWRS.2023.3262543
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:001136086900170
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85151519255
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding AuthorZechun Hu
Affiliation1.Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Taipa, MacauChina
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
YuxinMa,Zechun Hu,Yonghua Song. A Reinforcement Learning Based Coordinated but Differentiated Load Frequency Control Method With Heterogeneous Frequency Regulation Resources[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2023, 39(1), 2239-2250.
APA YuxinMa., Zechun Hu., & Yonghua Song (2023). A Reinforcement Learning Based Coordinated but Differentiated Load Frequency Control Method With Heterogeneous Frequency Regulation Resources. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 39(1), 2239-2250.
MLA YuxinMa,et al."A Reinforcement Learning Based Coordinated but Differentiated Load Frequency Control Method With Heterogeneous Frequency Regulation Resources".IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 39.1(2023):2239-2250.
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