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Learning Fine-Grained Information with Capsule-Wise Attention for Salient Object Detection
Sanyuan Zhao1; Zongzheng Wen1; Qi Qi1; Kin Man Lam2; Jianbing Lam3
2023-01-05
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Multimedia
ISSN1520-9210
Pages1 - 14
Abstract

With the popularity of convolutional neural networks being used for salient object detection (SOD), the performance has been significantly improved. However, how to integrate crucial features for modeling salient objects needs further exploration. In this work, we propose an effective feature selection scheme to solve this task. Firstly, we provide a Simplified Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SASPP) module to lightweight the multi-scale features. Dealing with the SASSP features, we design a pixel-level local feature selection scheme named Multi-Scale Capsule-wise Attention (MSCA). It aggregates features from multi-scales by dynamic routing and helps the network to generate fine-grained prediction maps. In addition, we exploit holistic features by the Spatial-wise Attention and Channel-wise Attention (SA/CA) mechanisms, which adaptively extracts spatial or channel information. We also propose a Multi-crossed Layer Connections (MLC) structure in the upsampling stage, to fuse features from not only different levels but also different scales. The salient object prediction is performed in a coarse-to-fine manner. By conducting comprehensive experiments on five benchmark datasets, our method achieves the best performance when compared to existing state-of-the-art approaches.

KeywordCapsule-wise Attention Context Modeling Feature Attention Feature Extraction Fuses Object Detection Predictive Models Salient Object Detection Task Analysis Visualization
DOI10.1109/TMM.2023.3234436
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85147229353
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Affiliation1.School of Computer Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, China
2.Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong
3.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Sanyuan Zhao,Zongzheng Wen,Qi Qi,et al. Learning Fine-Grained Information with Capsule-Wise Attention for Salient Object Detection[J]. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 2023, 1 - 14.
APA Sanyuan Zhao., Zongzheng Wen., Qi Qi., Kin Man Lam., & Jianbing Lam (2023). Learning Fine-Grained Information with Capsule-Wise Attention for Salient Object Detection. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 1 - 14.
MLA Sanyuan Zhao,et al."Learning Fine-Grained Information with Capsule-Wise Attention for Salient Object Detection".IEEE Transactions on Multimedia (2023):1 - 14.
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