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Humanization and directed evolution of the selenium-containing scFv phage abzyme
Xu, Y; Li, P; Nie, J; Zhao, Q.; Guan, S; Kuai, Z; Qiao, Y; Jiang, X; Li, Y; Li, W; Shi, Y; Kong, W; Shan, Y
2018-05-01
Source PublicationRSC Advances
ISSN2046-2069
Pages17218-17223
AbstractAccording to the binding site structure and the catalytic mechanism of the native glutathione peroxidase (GPX), three glutathione derivatives, GSH-S-DNP butyl ester (hapten Be), GSH-S-DNP hexyl ester (hapten He) and GSH-S-DNP hexamethylene ester (hapten Hme) were synthesized. By a four-round panning with a human synthetic scFv phage library against three haptens, the enrichment of the scFv phage particles with specific binding activity could be determined. Three phage particles were selected binding to each glutathione derivative, respectively. After a two-step chemical mutation to convert the serine residues of the scFv phage particles into selenocysteine residues, GPX activity could be observed and determined upto 3000 U μmol−1 in the selenium-containing scFv phage abzyme which was isolated by affinity capture against the hapten Be. Also the scFv phage abzymes elicited by different antigens displayed different catalytic activities. After a directed evolution by DNA shuffling to improve the affinity to the hapten Be, a secondary library with GPX activity was created in which the catalytic activity of the selenium-containing scFv phage abzyme could be increased 17%. This study might be helpful for new haptens or antigens design to optimize the abzymes with high binding activities and might also provide a novel scheme for GPX mimic candidates for drug development.
KeywordscFv abzyme
URLView the original
Language英語English
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
PUB ID37614
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
Corresponding AuthorShan, Y
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xu, Y,Li, P,Nie, J,et al. Humanization and directed evolution of the selenium-containing scFv phage abzyme[J]. RSC Advances, 2018, 17218-17223.
APA Xu, Y., Li, P., Nie, J., Zhao, Q.., Guan, S., Kuai, Z., Qiao, Y., Jiang, X., Li, Y., Li, W., Shi, Y., Kong, W., & Shan, Y (2018). Humanization and directed evolution of the selenium-containing scFv phage abzyme. RSC Advances, 17218-17223.
MLA Xu, Y,et al."Humanization and directed evolution of the selenium-containing scFv phage abzyme".RSC Advances (2018):17218-17223.
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