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MIRS: An AI scoring system for predicting the prognosis and therapy of breast cancer
Chen Huang1,2; Min Deng3; Dongliang Leng3; Baoqing Sun4; Peiyan Zheng4; Xiaohua Douglas Zhang5
2023-10-26
Source PublicationiScience
ISSN2589-0042
Volume26Issue:11Pages:108322
Abstract

Tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs) and metastasis are crucial characteristics for tumorigenesis. However, the potential role of their combination in breast cancer (BRCA) remains elusive. Herein, on the basis of quantifying TIICs and tumor metastasis together, we established a precise prognostic scoring system named metastatic and immunogenomic risk score (MIRS) using a neural network model. MIRS showed better performance when compared with other published signatures. MIRS stratifies patients into a high risk subtype (MIRS) and a low risk subtype (MIRS). The MIRS patients exhibit significantly lower survival rate compared with MIRS patients (P<0.0001), higher response to chemotherapy, but lower response to immunotherapy. Conversely, higher infiltration level of TIICs and significantly prolonged survival (P=0.029) are observed in MIRS patients, indicating sensitive response in immunotherapy. This work presents a promising indicator to guide treatment options of the BRCA population and provides a predicted webtool that is almost universally applicable to BRCA patients.

KeywordBiological Sciences Cancer
DOI10.1016/j.isci.2023.108322
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
PublisherElsevier Inc.
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85175652447
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Health Sciences
Centre of Reproduction, Development and Aging
Corresponding AuthorXiaohua Douglas Zhang
Affiliation1.Dr. Neher's Biophysics Laboratory for Innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau SAR, 999078, China
2.State Key laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau Institute for Applied Research in Medicine and Health, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau SAR, 999078, China
3.CRDA, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, Taipa, 999078, China
4.Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China
5.Department of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, 40536, United States
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen Huang,Min Deng,Dongliang Leng,et al. MIRS: An AI scoring system for predicting the prognosis and therapy of breast cancer[J]. iScience, 2023, 26(11), 108322.
APA Chen Huang., Min Deng., Dongliang Leng., Baoqing Sun., Peiyan Zheng., & Xiaohua Douglas Zhang (2023). MIRS: An AI scoring system for predicting the prognosis and therapy of breast cancer. iScience, 26(11), 108322.
MLA Chen Huang,et al."MIRS: An AI scoring system for predicting the prognosis and therapy of breast cancer".iScience 26.11(2023):108322.
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