Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
A Rulefit-based prognostic analysis using structured MRI report to select potential beneficiaries from induction chemotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A dual-centre study | |
Li, Shuqi1; Zhang, Weijing1; Liang, Baodan1; Huang, Wenjie1; Luo, Chao1; Zhu, Yuliang2; Kou, Kit Ian3; Ruan, Guangying1; Liu, Lizhi1; Zhang, Guoyi4; Li, Haojiang1 | |
2023-12-01 | |
Source Publication | Radiotherapy and Oncology |
ISSN | 0167-8140 |
Volume | 189Pages:109943 |
Abstract | Background and purpose: Structured MRI report facilitate prognostic prediction for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, the intrinsic association among structured variables is not fully utilised. This study aimed to investigate the performance of a Rulefit-based model in feature integration behind structured MRI report and prognostic prediction in advanced NPC. Materials and methods: We retrospectively enrolled 1207 patients diagnosed with non-metastatic advanced NPC from two centres, and divided into training (N = 544), internal testing (N = 367), and external testing (N = 296) cohorts. Machine learning algorithms including multivariate analysis, deep learning, Lasso, and Rulefit were used to establish corresponding prognostic models. The concordance indices (C- indices) of three clinical and six combined models with different algorithms for overall survival (OS) prediction were compared. Survival benefits of induction chemotherapy (IC) were calculated among risk groups stratified by different models. A website was established for individualised survival visualisation. Results: Incorporating structured variables into Stage model significantly improved the prognostic prediction performance. Six prognostic rules with structured variables were identified by Rulefit. OS prediction of Rules model was comparable to Lasso model in internal testing cohort (C-index: 0.720 vs. 0.713, P = 0.100) and achieved the highest C-index of 0.711 in external testing cohort, indicating better generalisability. The Rules model stratified patients into risk groups with significant 5-year OS differences in each cohort, and revealed significant survival benefits from additional IC in high-risk group. Conclusion: The Rulefit-based Rules model, with the revelation of intrinsic associations behind structured variables, is promising in risk stratification and guiding individualised IC treatment for advanced NPC. |
Keyword | Induction Chemotherapy Magnetic Resonance Imaging Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Nomogram Rulefit |
DOI | 10.1016/j.radonc.2023.109943 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Oncology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging |
WOS Subject | Oncology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging |
WOS ID | WOS:001098686100001 |
Publisher | Elsevier Ireland Ltd |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85173834125 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS |
Corresponding Author | Zhang, Guoyi; Li, Haojiang |
Affiliation | 1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guangdong Prov Clin Res Ctr Canc, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Canc Med, Canc Ctr,Dept Radiol,State Key Lab Oncol South Chi, 651 Dongfeng Rd East, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Nasopharyngeal Head-and-Neck Tumor Radiotherapy Department, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, China 3.Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, China 4.Cancer center, the First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, 528000, China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li, Shuqi,Zhang, Weijing,Liang, Baodan,et al. A Rulefit-based prognostic analysis using structured MRI report to select potential beneficiaries from induction chemotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A dual-centre study[J]. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 2023, 189, 109943. |
APA | Li, Shuqi., Zhang, Weijing., Liang, Baodan., Huang, Wenjie., Luo, Chao., Zhu, Yuliang., Kou, Kit Ian., Ruan, Guangying., Liu, Lizhi., Zhang, Guoyi., & Li, Haojiang (2023). A Rulefit-based prognostic analysis using structured MRI report to select potential beneficiaries from induction chemotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A dual-centre study. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 189, 109943. |
MLA | Li, Shuqi,et al."A Rulefit-based prognostic analysis using structured MRI report to select potential beneficiaries from induction chemotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A dual-centre study".Radiotherapy and Oncology 189(2023):109943. |
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