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MobiCharger: Optimal Scheduling for Cooperative EV-to-EV Dynamic Wireless Charging
Yan, Li1; Shen, Haiying2; Kang, Liuwang2; Zhao, Juanjuan3; Zhang, Zhe4; Xu, Chengzhong5
2023-12-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
ISSN1536-1233
Volume22Issue:12Pages:6889-6906
Abstract

With the advancement of dynamic wireless charging for Electric Vehicles (EVs), Mobile Energy Disseminator (MED), which can charge an EV in motion, becomes available. However, existing wireless charging scheduling methods for wireless sensors, which are the most related works to MED deployment, are not directly applicable for city-scale EV-to-EV dynamic wireless charging. We present MobiCharger: a Mobile wireless Charger guidance system that determines the number of serving MEDs, and their optimal routes. We studied a metropolitan-scale vehicle mobility dataset, and found: most vehicles have routines, and the number of driving EVs changes over time, which means MED deployment should adaptively change as well. We combine EVs' current trajectories and routines to estimate EV density and the cruising graph for MED coverage. Then, we develop an offline MED deployment method that utilizes multi-objective optimization to determine the number of serving MEDs and the driving route of each MED, and an online method that utilizes Reinforcement Learning to adjust the MED deployment when the real-time vehicle traffic changes. Our trace-driven experiments show that compared with previous methods, MobiCharger increases the medium State-of-Charge of all EVs by 50% during all time slots, and the number of charges of EVs by almost 100%.

KeywordMobile Charger Deployment Mobility Data Analysis Reinforcement Learning Vehicle Wireless Charging
DOI10.1109/TMC.2022.3200414
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information Systems ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:001098818300003
PublisherIEEE COMPUTER SOC, 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, PO BOX 3014, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720-1314
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85137565240
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Zhe
Affiliation1.Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China
2.University of Virginia, Department of Computer Science, Charlottesville, 22904, United States
3.Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518172, China
4.Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Computer Science, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China
5.the School of Computer Science, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yan, Li,Shen, Haiying,Kang, Liuwang,et al. MobiCharger: Optimal Scheduling for Cooperative EV-to-EV Dynamic Wireless Charging[J]. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 2023, 22(12), 6889-6906.
APA Yan, Li., Shen, Haiying., Kang, Liuwang., Zhao, Juanjuan., Zhang, Zhe., & Xu, Chengzhong (2023). MobiCharger: Optimal Scheduling for Cooperative EV-to-EV Dynamic Wireless Charging. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 22(12), 6889-6906.
MLA Yan, Li,et al."MobiCharger: Optimal Scheduling for Cooperative EV-to-EV Dynamic Wireless Charging".IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 22.12(2023):6889-6906.
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