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Classification of MLH1 Missense VUS Using Protein Structure-Based Deep Learning-Ramachandran Plot-Molecular Dynamics Simulations Method
Tam, Benjamin1,2,3; Qin, Zixin1,2,3; Zhao, Bojin1,2,3; Sinha, Siddharth1,2,3; Lei, Chon Lok1,2,3; Wang, San Ming1,2,3
2024-01-10
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN1661-6596
Volume25Issue:2Pages:850
Abstract

Pathogenic variation in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) gene MLH1 is associated with Lynch syndrome (LS), an autosomal dominant hereditary cancer. Of the 3798 MLH1 germline variants collected in the ClinVar database, 38.7% (1469) were missense variants, of which 81.6% (1199) were classified as Variants of Uncertain Significance (VUS) due to the lack of functional evidence. Further determination of the impact of VUS on MLH1 function is important for the VUS carriers to take preventive action. We recently developed a protein structure-based method named “Deep Learning-Ramachandran Plot-Molecular Dynamics Simulation (DL-RP-MDS)” to evaluate the deleteriousness of MLH1 missense VUS. The method extracts protein structural information by using the Ramachandran plot-molecular dynamics simulation (RP-MDS) method, then combines the variation data with an unsupervised learning model composed of auto-encoder and neural network classifier to identify the variants causing significant change in protein structure. In this report, we applied the method to classify 447 MLH1 missense VUS. We predicted 126/447 (28.2%) MLH1 missense VUS were deleterious. Our study demonstrates that DL-RP-MDS is able to classify the missense VUS based solely on their impact on protein structure.

KeywordAutoencoder Deep Learning Mlh1 Molecular Dynamics Simulation Neural Network Ramachandran Plot Vus
DOI10.3390/ijms25020850
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry
WOS SubjectBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:001153094100001
PublisherMDPI, ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85183240786
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionMinistry of Education Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, University of Macau
Faculty of Health Sciences
Cancer Centre
Institute of Translational Medicine
DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
Corresponding AuthorLei, Chon Lok; Wang, San Ming
Affiliation1.Ministry of Education Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, SAR, Macao
2.Cancer Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao
3.Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Health Sciences;  Cancer Centre
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Health Sciences;  Cancer Centre
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Tam, Benjamin,Qin, Zixin,Zhao, Bojin,et al. Classification of MLH1 Missense VUS Using Protein Structure-Based Deep Learning-Ramachandran Plot-Molecular Dynamics Simulations Method[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024, 25(2), 850.
APA Tam, Benjamin., Qin, Zixin., Zhao, Bojin., Sinha, Siddharth., Lei, Chon Lok., & Wang, San Ming (2024). Classification of MLH1 Missense VUS Using Protein Structure-Based Deep Learning-Ramachandran Plot-Molecular Dynamics Simulations Method. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 25(2), 850.
MLA Tam, Benjamin,et al."Classification of MLH1 Missense VUS Using Protein Structure-Based Deep Learning-Ramachandran Plot-Molecular Dynamics Simulations Method".International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25.2(2024):850.
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