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An Intelligent Occupancy Detection System for Smart Tourism based on RFID Passive Tag Antenna Array and Random Forest
Jiang, Chao Yu1; Wang, Bo Yu1; Tai, Tai Oi1; Tam, Kam Weng1; Chen, Long1; Chio, Chi Hou1; Teng, Cheng1,2; Kong, Ngai3
2023
Conference Name13th IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology and Applications, RFID-TA 2023
Source Publication2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on RFID Technology and Applications, RFID-TA 2023 - Proceedings
Pages83-86
Conference Date2023/09/04-2023/09/06
Conference PlaceAveiro
CountryPortugal
Abstract

This paper presents a passive UHF RFID (Ultra High-Frequency Radio Identification) tag array-based occupancy detection of smart tourism using the AI (Artificial Intelligence) method of (RF) Random Forest. To illustrate the randomness of occupancy in different scenarios, this paper compromises UHF RFID tag array sensing and AI computing into an open platform for occupancy detection in different scenarios. Our proposed system aims at predicting population density classification from 0% to 75%. To demonstrate the feasibility of our approach, we conducted a small-scale experiment using a carpet embedded with nine passive UHF RFID tags on average. We deployed two different tag placement patterns, Circular and Square, to assess their impact on classification accuracy. During the experiment, one person walked on the carpet, covering approximately 25% of its area. We assigned each participant to a corresponding occupancy class based on the carpet percentage covered in 4 classes, corresponding to 0, 1, 2, and 3 people walking on the carpet, e.g., class 1 represents 0 individuals, class 2 represents one person, and so on one at a time. We could accurately classify each participant into the appropriate occupancy class by analyzing the data collected from the RFID tags. The employed AI method of RF achieves high classification accuracy of 91.82%, which is much higher than other common classifiers of SVM and BP Neural Network.

KeywordAi Classification Occupancy Detection Rfid Rssi Smart Tourism Tag
DOI10.1109/RFID-TA58140.2023.10290682
URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:001103164300020
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85178643547
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Citation statistics
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding AuthorJiang, Chao Yu; Tam, Kam Weng
Affiliation1.University of Macau, Macao
2.Laxcen Technology (Zhuhai) Limited, Zhuhai, China
3.Crosstech Innovation Group Limited, Guangzhou, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Chao Yu,Wang, Bo Yu,Tai, Tai Oi,et al. An Intelligent Occupancy Detection System for Smart Tourism based on RFID Passive Tag Antenna Array and Random Forest[C], 2023, 83-86.
APA Jiang, Chao Yu., Wang, Bo Yu., Tai, Tai Oi., Tam, Kam Weng., Chen, Long., Chio, Chi Hou., Teng, Cheng., & Kong, Ngai (2023). An Intelligent Occupancy Detection System for Smart Tourism based on RFID Passive Tag Antenna Array and Random Forest. 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on RFID Technology and Applications, RFID-TA 2023 - Proceedings, 83-86.
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