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Enacted Stigma Influences Bereavement Coping Among Children Orphaned by Parental AIDS: A Longitudinal Study with Network Analysis
Chen, Chuqian1; Wu, Qinglu2; Zhao, Junfeng3; Zhao, Guoxiang4; Li, Xiaoming5; Du, Hongfei2; Chi, Peilian6,7
2023-12-07
Source PublicationPsychology Research and Behavior Management
ISSN1179-1578
Volume16Pages:4949-4958
Abstract

Purpose: The study aims to understand how enacted stigma influences bereavement coping at the style (scale) level and the specific pathways at the strategy (item) level. Methods: The longitudinal data of 755 children orphaned by parental Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in rural China were used. Grief processing and deliberate grief avoidance were measured at wave 1 (baseline) and wave 2 (one-year follow-up) to reflect bereavement coping in the contexts of being with family members, being with friends, being with community members, and being alone. Enacted stigma that measured at wave 1 was used to assess the experienced stigma of these AIDS-orphaned children. Network analyses were run following regressions. Results: Controlling for demographics and baseline-level bereavement coping, multivariate regressions revealed that enacted stigma at wave 1 significantly predicted grief processing and deliberate grief avoidance at wave 2. Network analyses showed that, for grief processing, stigma increased searching for meaning alone and with friends and expressing feelings to community members, which then provoked the same strategy across contexts. Meanwhile, stigma triggered the deliberate grief avoidance network by initially suppressing the expression of feelings to community members. Conclusion: Enacted stigma contributes to bereavement coping. Stigma stirs up complex feelings but forces AIDS-orphaned children to suppress expressions, and it increases needs to process grief through meaning making but cuts supporting forces by promoting avoidance. Interventions are imperative to reduce stigma, improve emotion regulation, and facilitate meaning making for people bereaved by stigmatized deaths.

KeywordAids Bereavement Coping Enacted Stigma Network Analysis Orphans Parental Loss
DOI10.2147/PRBM.S423707
URLView the original
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaPsychology ; Psychiatry
WOS SubjectPsychology, Clinical ; Psychiatry ; Psychology, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:001121745600001
PublisherDOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD, PO BOX 300-008, ALBANY, AUCKLAND 0752, NEW ZEALAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85178963093
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION
DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY
Corresponding AuthorChi, Peilian
Affiliation1.Department of Medical Humanities, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
2.Institute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
3.Institute of Psychology and Behavior, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China
4.Department of Psychology, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
5.Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, United States
6.Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China
7.Centre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Social Sciences;  University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, Chuqian,Wu, Qinglu,Zhao, Junfeng,et al. Enacted Stigma Influences Bereavement Coping Among Children Orphaned by Parental AIDS: A Longitudinal Study with Network Analysis[J]. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 2023, 16, 4949-4958.
APA Chen, Chuqian., Wu, Qinglu., Zhao, Junfeng., Zhao, Guoxiang., Li, Xiaoming., Du, Hongfei., & Chi, Peilian (2023). Enacted Stigma Influences Bereavement Coping Among Children Orphaned by Parental AIDS: A Longitudinal Study with Network Analysis. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 16, 4949-4958.
MLA Chen, Chuqian,et al."Enacted Stigma Influences Bereavement Coping Among Children Orphaned by Parental AIDS: A Longitudinal Study with Network Analysis".Psychology Research and Behavior Management 16(2023):4949-4958.
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