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N-Functionalized MXenes: ultrahigh carrier mobility and multifunctional properties
Shao, Yangfan1,2; Zhang, Fang2; Shi, Xingqiang2; Pan, Hui1
2017-11-14
Source PublicationPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
ISSN1463-9076
Volume19Issue:42Pages:28710-28717
Abstract

Two dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have demonstrated huge potential in wide applications from nanodevices to energy harvesting/storage. In this work, we propose a new class of 2D monolayers, nitrogen-functionalized MXenes (Nb2CN2 and Ta2CN2), based on density-functional theory (DFT). We find that these monolayers are direct semiconductors with near linear energy dispersions at the Gamma point. M2CN2 monolayers have significant small effective mass and show an ultra-high mobility of up to 106 cm(2) V-1 s(-1). We show that the electronic structures of the M2CN2 monolayers can be easily controlled by biaxial and uniaxial strains. Importantly, the carrier mobility and direct band gap can be dramatically increased within a certain range of strain. A direct-indirect band gap transition can be triggered and the band gap can be tuned under strain. The tunable electronic properties are attributed to the structural changes and charge redistribution under stain. Our findings demonstrate that N-functionalized MXenes are promising materials for nanodevices with high speed and low power.

DOI10.1039/c7cp05816k
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
WOS IDWOS:000414243300024
PublisherROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
The Source to ArticleWOS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85032822335
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorShi, Xingqiang; Pan, Hui
Affiliation1.Univ Macau, Inst Appl Phys & Mat Engn, Macau, Peoples R China
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Shao, Yangfan,Zhang, Fang,Shi, Xingqiang,et al. N-Functionalized MXenes: ultrahigh carrier mobility and multifunctional properties[J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2017, 19(42), 28710-28717.
APA Shao, Yangfan., Zhang, Fang., Shi, Xingqiang., & Pan, Hui (2017). N-Functionalized MXenes: ultrahigh carrier mobility and multifunctional properties. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 19(42), 28710-28717.
MLA Shao, Yangfan,et al."N-Functionalized MXenes: ultrahigh carrier mobility and multifunctional properties".PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS 19.42(2017):28710-28717.
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