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Design Trends and Perspectives of Digital Low Dropout Voltage Regulators for Low Voltage Mobile Applications: A Review
Lai, Li Fang1; Ramiah, Harikrishnan1; Tan, Yee Chyan2; Lai, Nai Shyan3; Lim, Chee Cheow3; Chen, Yong4,5,6; Mak, Pui In4,5,6; Martins, Rui P.4,5,6,7
2023-08-09
Source PublicationIEEE Access
ISSN2169-3536
Volume11Pages:85237-85258
Abstract

Low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator has fascinated industry professionals and academia for the past few decades, and this trend is expected to continue in the coming years. The high demand for a stable linear regulator architecture that performs well in systems-on-chip (SoC) power management integrated circuits (PMICs) is a key factor driving innovation with different complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technologies. Yet, there are several performance parameter trade-offs to be considered, such as transient response, output ripple, area, power efficiency, supply voltage range, and current efficiency in the current LDO design architecture. All these parameter trade-offs become more severe during the back-end CMOS processes with additional limitations, for example, channel length modulation, stress sensitivity, and power leakage, among others. Therefore, this paper presents an overview and comparison of various digital LDO (DLDO) topologies, functionalities, and performance specifications, which can serve as a virtual study or reference for others.

KeywordAnalog-assisted Asynchronous Cmos Process Digital Low-dropout (Dldo) Regulators Event-driven Hybrid Power Management Integrated Circuit (Pmic) Self-clocked Synchronous System-on-chip (Soc)
DOI10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3303809
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information Systems ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:001051660700001
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85167799461
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Faculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
Corresponding AuthorRamiah, Harikrishnan; Chen, Yong
Affiliation1.Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
2.Department of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Green Engineering and Technology, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kampar, Perak 31900, Malaysia
3.School of Engineering, Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia
4.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, Macau, China
5.Institute of Microelectronics, University of Macau, Macau, China
6.Department of ECE, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, China
7.Insitituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-004 Lisbon, Portugal (On leave)
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lai, Li Fang,Ramiah, Harikrishnan,Tan, Yee Chyan,et al. Design Trends and Perspectives of Digital Low Dropout Voltage Regulators for Low Voltage Mobile Applications: A Review[J]. IEEE Access, 2023, 11, 85237-85258.
APA Lai, Li Fang., Ramiah, Harikrishnan., Tan, Yee Chyan., Lai, Nai Shyan., Lim, Chee Cheow., Chen, Yong., Mak, Pui In., & Martins, Rui P. (2023). Design Trends and Perspectives of Digital Low Dropout Voltage Regulators for Low Voltage Mobile Applications: A Review. IEEE Access, 11, 85237-85258.
MLA Lai, Li Fang,et al."Design Trends and Perspectives of Digital Low Dropout Voltage Regulators for Low Voltage Mobile Applications: A Review".IEEE Access 11(2023):85237-85258.
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