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Parental Incarceration and School-to-Work Trajectories: A Life Course Perspective
Wang, Dianxi1; Li, Spencer D.2
2024-04-01
Source PublicationPopulation Research and Policy Review
ISSN0167-5923
Volume43Issue:2Pages:12
AbstractAlthough previous studies suggest that parental behavior is associated with children’s adulthood outcomes, few studies have focused on the role of parental incarceration in School-to-Work transitions. Based on a life course perspective, this study constructs the School-to-Work trajectories of Chinese young adults born between 1940 and 1979 to examine the effect of parental incarceration on these transitions and the mediating role of family support. We found that adolescents whose parents were incarcerated transitioned from School-to-Work earlier and had more vulnerable transition trajectories than those of children whose parents were not incarcerated. Moreover, the former was more likely to engage in agricultural labor, enter the labor market with low education, and experience long-term unemployment after leaving school. We also found that family support mediated the effect of parental incarceration on School-to-Work transitions. Parental incarceration led to low levels of family support, further increasing the likelihood of affected adolescents embarking on a vulnerable transition trajectory. These findings underscore the long-term effect of positive parental behaviors and family support on young adults’ School-to-Work trajectories and provide crucial policy implications for developing a young adult-friendly family environment and young adult support programs to promote effortless transitions from School-to-Work.
KeywordChina Family Support Life Course Parental Incarceration School-to-work Transition
DOI10.1007/s11113-024-09856-9
URLView the original
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaDemography
WOS SubjectDemography
WOS IDWOS:001166552800001
PublisherSPRINGER, VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85185701359
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Social Sciences
DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY
Corresponding AuthorWang, Dianxi
Affiliation1.School of Marxism, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, No. 48 Xinxi Road, Haidian District, 100084, China
2.Department of Sociology, University of Macao, Special Administrative Region, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Dianxi,Li, Spencer D.. Parental Incarceration and School-to-Work Trajectories: A Life Course Perspective[J]. Population Research and Policy Review, 2024, 43(2), 12.
APA Wang, Dianxi., & Li, Spencer D. (2024). Parental Incarceration and School-to-Work Trajectories: A Life Course Perspective. Population Research and Policy Review, 43(2), 12.
MLA Wang, Dianxi,et al."Parental Incarceration and School-to-Work Trajectories: A Life Course Perspective".Population Research and Policy Review 43.2(2024):12.
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