Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Classifying mass spectral data using SVM and wavelet-based feature extraction | |
Wong Liyen1; Maybin K. Muyeba1; John A. Keane2; Zhiguo Gong3; Valerie Edwards-Jones4 | |
2013 | |
Conference Name | 9th International Conference on Active Media Technology (AMT) |
Source Publication | Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) |
Volume | 8210 LNCS |
Pages | 413-422 |
Conference Date | OCT 29-31, 2013 |
Conference Place | Maebashi, JAPAN |
Abstract | The paper investigates the use of support vector machines (SVM) in classifying Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionisation (MALDI) Time Of Flight (TOF) mass spectra. MALDI-TOF screening is a simple and useful technique for rapidly identifying microorganisms and classifying them into specific subtypes. MALDI-TOF data presents data analysis challenges due to its complexity and inherent data uncertainties. In addition, there are usually large mass ranges within which to identify the spectra and this may pose problems in classification. To deal with this problem, we use Wavelets to select relevant and localized features. We then search for best optimal parameters to choose an SVM kernel and apply the SVM classifier. We compare classification accuracy and dimensionality reduction between the SVM classifier and the SVM classifier with wavelet-based feature extraction. Results show that wavelet-based feature extraction improved classification accuracy by at least 10%, feature reduction by 76% and runtime by over 80%. |
Keyword | Feature Reduction Maldi-tof Parameter Search Svm Wavelets |
DOI | 10.1007/978-3-319-02750-0_44 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | CPCI-S |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Computer Science |
WOS Subject | Computer Science, Information Systems ; Computer Science, Theory & Methods |
WOS ID | WOS:000340557500044 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-84893972924 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Conference paper |
Collection | DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE |
Affiliation | 1.School of Computing, Mathematics and Digital Technology 2.School of Computer Science, University of Manchester, UK 3.Faculty of Science and Technology University of Macau, China 4.Institute for Biomedical Research into Human Movement and Health Manchester Metropolitan University, UK |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wong Liyen,Maybin K. Muyeba,John A. Keane,et al. Classifying mass spectral data using SVM and wavelet-based feature extraction[C], 2013, 413-422. |
APA | Wong Liyen., Maybin K. Muyeba., John A. Keane., Zhiguo Gong., & Valerie Edwards-Jones (2013). Classifying mass spectral data using SVM and wavelet-based feature extraction. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 8210 LNCS, 413-422. |
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