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Catalytic selectivity of nanorippled graphene
Liu, Yu1; Xiong, Wenqi2; Bera, Achintya3; Ji, Yu1; Yu, Miao1; Chen, Shi1; Lin, Li4; Yuan, Shengjun2; Sun, Pengzhan1
2024-01-04
Source PublicationNanoscale Horizons
ISSN2055-6756
Volume9Issue:3Pages:449-455
Abstract

Experiments have shown that nanoscale ripples in a graphene membrane exhibit unexpectedly high catalytic activity with respect to hydrogen dissociation. Nonetheless, the catalytic selectivity of nanorippled graphene remains unknown, which is an equally important property for assessing a catalyst's potential and its fit-for-purpose applications. Herein, we examine the catalytic selectivity of nanorippled graphene using a model reaction of molecular hydrogen with another simple but double-bonded molecule, oxygen, and comparing the measurement results with those from splitting of hydrogen molecules. We show that although nanorippled graphene exhibits a high catalytic activity toward hydrogen dissociation, the activity for catalyzing the hydrogen-oxygen reaction is quite low, translating into a strong catalytic selectivity. The latter reaction involves the reduction of oxygen molecules by the dissociated hydrogen adatoms, which requires additional energy cost and practically determines the selectivity. In this sense, the well-established information about reactions in general of atomic hydrogen with many other species in the literature could potentially predict the selectivity of nanorippled graphene as a catalyst. Our work provides implications for the catalytic properties of nanorippled graphene, especially its selectivity. The results would be important for its extension to a wider range of reactions and for designer technologies involving hydrogen.

DOI10.1039/d3nh00462g
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:001139341400001
PublisherROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85182688071
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorBera, Achintya; Yuan, Shengjun; Sun, Pengzhan
Affiliation1.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Avenida da Universidade, SAR, 999078, Macao
2.Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures, the Ministry Education, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
3.National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Manchester, Oxford Road, M13 9PL, United Kingdom
4.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Yu,Xiong, Wenqi,Bera, Achintya,et al. Catalytic selectivity of nanorippled graphene[J]. Nanoscale Horizons, 2024, 9(3), 449-455.
APA Liu, Yu., Xiong, Wenqi., Bera, Achintya., Ji, Yu., Yu, Miao., Chen, Shi., Lin, Li., Yuan, Shengjun., & Sun, Pengzhan (2024). Catalytic selectivity of nanorippled graphene. Nanoscale Horizons, 9(3), 449-455.
MLA Liu, Yu,et al."Catalytic selectivity of nanorippled graphene".Nanoscale Horizons 9.3(2024):449-455.
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