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Field comparison of dual- and single-spot Aethalometers: equivalent black carbon, light absorption, Ångström exponent and secondary brown carbon estimations
Wu, Liangbin1,2,3; Wu, Cheng1,2,3; Deng, Tao4; Wu, Dui1,2,3; Li, Mei1,2,3; Li, Yong Jie5,6; Zhou, Zhen1,2,3
2024-05-14
Source PublicationAtmospheric Measurement Techniques
ISSN1867-1381
Volume17Issue:9Pages:2917-2936
Abstract

The Aethalometer is a widely used instrument for black carbon (BC) mass concentration and light absorption coefficient (babs) measurements around the world. However, field intercomparison of the two popular models, dual-spot (AE33) and single-spot (AE31) Aethalometers, remains limited; in addition, the difference in secondary brown carbon (BrCsec) light absorption estimation between the two models is largely unknown. We performed full-year collocated AE33 and AE31 measurements in a megacity in southern China – Guangzhou. The babs values agree well between the two Aethalometers (R2 > 0.95), with AE33  AE31 slopes ranging from 0.87 to 1.04 for seven wavelengths. AE33 consistently exhibits lower limits of detection (LODs) than AE31 for time resolutions of 2 to 60 min. The AE33  AE31 slope for equivalent BC (eBC) was 1.2, implying the need for site-specific post-correction. The absorption Ångström exponent (AAE) obtained from different approaches does not agree very well between the two models, with the biggest discrepancy found in AAE880/950. The estimated BrCsec light absorption at 370 nm (babs370_BrCsec) was calculated using the minimum-R-squared (MRS) method for both Aethalometers. The babs370_BrCsec comparison yields a slope of 0.78 and an R2 of 0.72 between the two models, implying a non-negligible inter-instrument difference. This study highlights the high consistency in babs but less so in AAE between AE31 and AE33 and reveals site-specific correction for eBC estimation and non-negligible difference in BrCsec estimation. The results are valuable for data continuity in long-term Aethalometer measurements when transitioning from the older (AE31) to the newer (AE33) model, as anticipated in permanent global-climate and air-quality stations.

DOI10.5194/amt-17-2917-2024
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaMeteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS SubjectMeteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS IDWOS:001221985600001
PublisherCOPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH, BAHNHOFSALLEE 1E, GOTTINGEN 37081, GERMANY
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85193504261
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF OCEAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Corresponding AuthorWu, Cheng
Affiliation1.Institute of Mass Spectrometry and Atmospheric Environment, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Online Source Apportionment System of Air Pollution, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
2.Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation for Environmental Quality, Guangzhou, 510632, China
3.Guangdong MS Institute of Scientific Instrument Innovation, Guangzhou, 510530, China
4.Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology, CMA, Guangzhou, 510080, China
5.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
6.Department of Ocean Science and Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wu, Liangbin,Wu, Cheng,Deng, Tao,et al. Field comparison of dual- and single-spot Aethalometers: equivalent black carbon, light absorption, Ångström exponent and secondary brown carbon estimations[J]. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2024, 17(9), 2917-2936.
APA Wu, Liangbin., Wu, Cheng., Deng, Tao., Wu, Dui., Li, Mei., Li, Yong Jie., & Zhou, Zhen (2024). Field comparison of dual- and single-spot Aethalometers: equivalent black carbon, light absorption, Ångström exponent and secondary brown carbon estimations. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 17(9), 2917-2936.
MLA Wu, Liangbin,et al."Field comparison of dual- and single-spot Aethalometers: equivalent black carbon, light absorption, Ångström exponent and secondary brown carbon estimations".Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 17.9(2024):2917-2936.
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