Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
A Complementary Drain-Grounded VCO-PA Improving Transmit Efficiency Over a Wide EIRP Range | |
Yang, Zhizhan1; Yin, Jun1; Martins, Rui P.1; Mak, Pui In1 | |
2024-10 | |
Source Publication | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II-Express Briefs |
ISSN | 1549-7747 |
Volume | 71Issue:10Pages:4422-4426 |
Abstract | This brief reports a differential complementary drain-grounded voltage-controlled oscillator power amplifier (DG-VCO-PA) achieving 7.2% power efficiency (ηTX) when transmitting 400 kbps on-off-keying (OOK) symbols at –12 dBm equivalent isotropic radiated power (EIRP). Benefiting from the drain-grounded operation, the negative transconductance cell of the DG-VCO-PA can stay in the saturation region until the output amplitude reaches rail-to-rail. Therefore, the DG-VCO-PA exhibits 2.8× higher ηTX and 6 dB higher output power than a cross-coupled VCO-PA when delivering a rail-to-rail output. Fabricated in 65 nm CMOS, the DG-VCO-PA can radiate –16.6 dBm to –12 dBm EIRP at 900 MHz without reliability issues by driving a 15 mm square loop antenna. The high-Q antenna and switched capacitors grant the DG-VCO-PA a low phase noise of –125.8 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency and only 10 kHz frequency drift within 10 seconds. |
Keyword | Voltage-controlled Oscillator Power Amplifier Transmitter Power Efficiency Energy Harvesting Ultra-low Power Transmitter Loop Antenna |
DOI | 10.1109/TCSII.2024.3397396 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS ID | WOS:001322634100036 |
Publisher | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85193013574 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | Faculty of Science and Technology THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU) INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Yin, Jun |
Affiliation | 1.Institute of Microelectronics and Faculty of Science and Technology -Department of ECE, State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, Macao, China 2.Faculty of Science and Technology—Department of ECE, University of Macau, Macau, China |
First Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yang, Zhizhan,Yin, Jun,Martins, Rui P.,et al. A Complementary Drain-Grounded VCO-PA Improving Transmit Efficiency Over a Wide EIRP Range[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II-Express Briefs, 2024, 71(10), 4422-4426. |
APA | Yang, Zhizhan., Yin, Jun., Martins, Rui P.., & Mak, Pui In (2024). A Complementary Drain-Grounded VCO-PA Improving Transmit Efficiency Over a Wide EIRP Range. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II-Express Briefs, 71(10), 4422-4426. |
MLA | Yang, Zhizhan,et al."A Complementary Drain-Grounded VCO-PA Improving Transmit Efficiency Over a Wide EIRP Range".IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II-Express Briefs 71.10(2024):4422-4426. |
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