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TET3 suppresses GATA6 to drive lipogenic subtype of pancreatic cancer
LIU SHUAI; XIE RUIYU
2024-06-15
Size of Audience250
Type of Speakerposter presentation
AbstractPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) manifests in three distinct metabolic subtypes: slow-proliferating, glycolytic, and lipogenic, as identified through comprehensive metabolite profiling. The expression of ten-eleven translocation 3 (TET3) in PDAC patients progressively increases from premalignant to malignant lesions. Through integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses, we demonstrate that TET3 deficiency induces a phenotypic shift from the lipogenic to a slow-proliferating PDAC subtype. This transition is facilitated by the suppression of various fatty acid metabolic genes, thereby altering the ratio of saturated fatty acids (SFAs) to monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs). Furthermore, TET3 upregulation leads to the decreased expression of GATA6, which in turn elevates TGF-β2 levels and promotes cancer cell invasion through an SMAD4-dependent manner. Collectively, our findings elucidate the molecular mechanisms by which TET3 drives malignancy, providing critical insights for the development of targeted therapeutic strategies in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.
Conference Date2024-06-15
Conference PlaceThe 10th Macau Symposium on Biomedical Sciences, Macau
Document TypePresentation
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
Corresponding AuthorXIE RUIYU
AffiliationDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
LIU SHUAI,XIE RUIYU. TET3 suppresses GATA6 to drive lipogenic subtype of pancreatic cancer, 2024-06-15.
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