Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
A High-Voltage-Enabled Class-D Polar PA Using Interactive AM-AM Modulation, Dynamic Matching, and Power-Gating for Average PAE Enhancement | |
Yu, Wei-Han; Peng, Xingqiang; Mak, Pui-In; Martins, Rui P. | |
2017-11 | |
Source Publication | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS |
ISSN | 1549-8328 |
Volume | 64Issue:11Pages:2844-2857 |
Abstract | This paper describes a 2.4-GHz digitally-modulated class-D polar power amplifier (PA) with novel circuit techniques to enhance the average power-added efficiency (PAEave) that becomes increasingly crucial to prolong the battery lifetime. The PA features 5+5-b interactive AM-AM modulation between the class-D unit amplifiers and a novel high resolution dynamic matching network (DMN) to improve the back-off PAE. A novel power-gating technique tailored for class-D PAs is also proposed and embedded into each unit amplifier and its driver (tapped inverter chain), alleviating leakage-current suppression, area reduction of the DMN, and direct-powering by a standard 1.5-V AA battery. An high back-off power efficiency is made possible by introducing a multi-bit capacitively-tuned DMN, which adds low loss while improving the PAE of the unit amplifiers using the load-pull optimization. The DMN also can correct the antenna impedance mismatch for better average Pout (Pout, ave) and PAEave under a practical VSWR (2.5 : 1), and aids to reconfigure the PA between the Pout-optimized and the PAEoptimized modes. For a 20-MHz64-QAM OFDM output at a typical EVM (< -25 dB), the 65-nm CMOS PA exhibits 40.7% PAEave at a 16.3-dBm Pout. The mode switching is demonstrated as a prospective function for battery lifetime extension. |
Keyword | Aa Battery Antenna Impedance Mismatch Class-d Cmos Digital Am Modulation Dynamic Matching Network (Dmn) Error-vector Magnitude (Evm) Inverter Chain Leakage Current Matching Network (Mn) Polar Power Amplifier (Pa) Power-added Efficiency (Pae) Power Gating |
DOI | 10.1109/TCSI.2017.2703584 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS ID | WOS:000413962000003 |
Publisher | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC |
The Source to Article | WOS |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85036457292 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU) Faculty of Science and Technology INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Mak, Pui-In |
Affiliation | 1.Univ Macau, State Key Lab Analog & Mixed Signal VLSI, Macau, Peoples R China 2.Univ Macau, Dept ECE, Fac Sci & Technol, Macau, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yu, Wei-Han,Peng, Xingqiang,Mak, Pui-In,et al. A High-Voltage-Enabled Class-D Polar PA Using Interactive AM-AM Modulation, Dynamic Matching, and Power-Gating for Average PAE Enhancement[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS, 2017, 64(11), 2844-2857. |
APA | Yu, Wei-Han., Peng, Xingqiang., Mak, Pui-In., & Martins, Rui P. (2017). A High-Voltage-Enabled Class-D Polar PA Using Interactive AM-AM Modulation, Dynamic Matching, and Power-Gating for Average PAE Enhancement. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS, 64(11), 2844-2857. |
MLA | Yu, Wei-Han,et al."A High-Voltage-Enabled Class-D Polar PA Using Interactive AM-AM Modulation, Dynamic Matching, and Power-Gating for Average PAE Enhancement".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS 64.11(2017):2844-2857. |
Files in This Item: | There are no files associated with this item. |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment