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Surface modification strategies to reinforce the soft tissue seal at transmucosal region of dental implants
Jin, Siqi1; Yu, Yameng1; Zhang, Ting2; Xie, Daping3; Zheng, Yufeng2,5; Wang, Chunming3; Liu, Yunsong4; Xia, Dandan1
2024-12-01
Source PublicationBioactive Materials
ISSN2452-199X
Volume42Pages:404-432
Abstract

Soft tissue seal around the transmucosal region of dental implants is crucial for shielding oral bacterial invasion and guaranteeing the long-term functioning of implants. Compared with the robust periodontal tissue barrier around a natural tooth, the peri-implant mucosa presents a lower bonding efficiency to the transmucosal region of dental implants, due to physiological structural differences. As such, the weaker soft tissue seal around the transmucosal region can be easily broken by oral pathogens, which may stimulate serious inflammatory responses and lead to the development of peri-implant mucositis. Without timely treatment, the curable peri-implant mucositis would evolve into irreversible peri-implantitis, finally causing the failure of implantation. Herein, this review has summarized current surface modification strategies for the transmucosal region of dental implants with improved soft tissue bonding capacities (e.g., improving surface wettability, fabricating micro/nano topographies, altering the surface chemical composition and constructing bioactive coatings). Furthermore, the surfaces with advanced soft tissue bonding abilities can be incorporated with antibacterial properties to prevent infections, and/or with immunomodulatory designs to facilitate the establishment of soft tissue seal. Finally, we proposed future research orientations for developing multifunctional surfaces, thus establishing a firm soft tissue seal at the transmucosal region and achieving the long-term predictability of dental implants.

KeywordAntibacterial Dental Implant Transmucosal Region Immunomodulation Soft Tissue Seal Surface Modifications
DOI10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.08.042
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectEngineering, Biomedical ; Materials Science, bioMaterials
WOS IDWOS:001318200600001
PublisherKEAI PUBLISHING LTD, 16 DONGHUANGCHENGGEN NORTH ST, Building 5, Room 411, BEIJING, DONGCHENG DISTRICT 100009, PEOPLES R CHINA
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85203425639
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:1   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorZheng, Yufeng; Wang, Chunming; Liu, Yunsong; Xia, Dandan
Affiliation1.Department of Dental Materials, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases
2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
3.State Key Laboratory in Quality Research of Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
4.Department of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, 100081, China
5.International Research Organization for Advanced Science and Technology (IROAST), Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, 2-39-2, 860-8555, Japan
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Jin, Siqi,Yu, Yameng,Zhang, Ting,et al. Surface modification strategies to reinforce the soft tissue seal at transmucosal region of dental implants[J]. Bioactive Materials, 2024, 42, 404-432.
APA Jin, Siqi., Yu, Yameng., Zhang, Ting., Xie, Daping., Zheng, Yufeng., Wang, Chunming., Liu, Yunsong., & Xia, Dandan (2024). Surface modification strategies to reinforce the soft tissue seal at transmucosal region of dental implants. Bioactive Materials, 42, 404-432.
MLA Jin, Siqi,et al."Surface modification strategies to reinforce the soft tissue seal at transmucosal region of dental implants".Bioactive Materials 42(2024):404-432.
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