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Aspirin reduces Ponatinib-induced cardiovascular toxic phenotypes and death in zebrafish
Yu, Ruiqi1; Ai, Nana2; Huang, Chen3; Wang, Danni1; Bian, Chao4; Ge, Wei2; Chong, Cheong Meng1
2024-11-01
Source PublicationBiomedicine and Pharmacotherapy
ISSN0753-3322
Volume180Pages:117503
Abstract

Background: Ponatinib (Iclusig) is an oral tyrosine kinase BCR-ABL inhibitor for treating patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph ALL) and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who are resistant to the therapies with other tyrosine kinase inhibitors. However, adverse cardiovascular events caused by Ponatinib are a serious issue that affects patients' survival rates. Thus, it is necessary to search for candidate drugs to reduce the cardiovascular toxicity of Ponatinib. Purpose: To investigate the effects of Aspirin on Ponatinib-induced cardiovascular toxicity in zebrafish. Methods: AB strain of wild type zebrafish (Danio rerio), Tg (cmlc2: GFP) transgenic zebrafish, and Tg (gata1: dsRed) transgenic zebrafish were used as in vivo models to assess survival, blood flow, cardiac morphology, and function. Thrombus formation was detected using O-dianisidine staining. The transcriptome of zebrafish larvae treated with Ponatinib was assessed using RNA sequencing. Results: Ponatinib not only reduced survival rate but also caused cardiovascular toxic events such as pericardial edema, abnormal heart structure, low heart rate, and thrombosis. In addition, whole-body transcriptome analysis showed that Ponatinib up-regulated the expression of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1). Compared with other antithrombotic drugs, a COX-1 inhibitor Aspirin more effectively reduced ponatinib-induced cardiovascular toxicity events and improved the survival rate of zebrafish larvae. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that Aspirin exhibits the potential to reduce Ponatinib-induced cardiovascular toxicity.

KeywordAspirin Cardiovascular Toxicity Cox-1 Ponatinib Thrombosis Zebrafish
DOI10.1016/j.biopha.2024.117503
URLView the original
Language英語English
PublisherElsevier Masson s.r.l.
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85205271263
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionCentre of Reproduction, Development and Aging
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, 999078, Macao
2.Department of Biomedical Sciences and Centre of Reproduction, Development and Aging (CRDA), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, 999078, Macao
3.Dr. Neher's Biophysics Laboratory for Innovative Drug Discovery, State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, 999078, Macao
4.Laboratory of Aquatic Genomics, College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
First Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yu, Ruiqi,Ai, Nana,Huang, Chen,et al. Aspirin reduces Ponatinib-induced cardiovascular toxic phenotypes and death in zebrafish[J]. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, 2024, 180, 117503.
APA Yu, Ruiqi., Ai, Nana., Huang, Chen., Wang, Danni., Bian, Chao., Ge, Wei., & Chong, Cheong Meng (2024). Aspirin reduces Ponatinib-induced cardiovascular toxic phenotypes and death in zebrafish. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, 180, 117503.
MLA Yu, Ruiqi,et al."Aspirin reduces Ponatinib-induced cardiovascular toxic phenotypes and death in zebrafish".Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy 180(2024):117503.
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