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Bioinspired Magnetized String with Tension-Dependent Eigenfrequencies for Wearable Human-Machine Interactions
Qi, Biao1; Ding, Sen1; Liang, Yuanzhe1; Fang, Dan1; Lei, Ming1; Dai, Wenxue1; Peng, Chao2; Zhou, Bingpu1,3
2024-11-25
Source PublicationACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
ISSN1944-8244
Volume16Issue:49Pages:68465-68477
Abstract

Flexible and wearable devices have exhibited potential for applications in the fields of human-machine interactions (HMIs) and Internet of Things. However, challenges remain in the improvement of the communication storage capacity with a simplified architecture. Inspired by tension regulation in natural tendons, a single-channel wearable HMI strategy is proposed using the eigenfrequency of magnetized strings as a sensing solution. Based on electromagnetic induction, mechanical vibration of the magnetized string can electrically induce periodical damping signals in the coil that are associated with the intrinsic eigenfrequency property of the string. Using a theoretical vibration model, nonoverlapping eigenfrequencies are precisely customized by designing the dimension/modulus or tension status of the string to broaden the eigenfrequency library. By integrating strings with different eigenfrequencies, multiple commands can be realized with a single communication channel. Moreover, identifiable commands can be flexibly tuned with only one magnetized string by customizing the tensile length (string tension) for eigenfrequency regulation. Demonstrations such as tactile addressing, authentication systems, and robotic control indicate the potential of the interface for multifunctional HMI applications. We expect that this strategy will provide a valuable reference for the future design of wearable HMI interfaces with high storage capacity and controllability in an accessible architecture.

KeywordHuman−machine Interaction Eigenfrequency Tension String Vibration Flexible Magnetized System
DOI10.1021/acsami.4c16653
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectNanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:001362837300001
PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC, 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85210310676
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
Corresponding AuthorDing, Sen; Zhou, Bingpu
Affiliation1.Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Avenida da Universidade, 999078, Macao
2.School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Jiangmen Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry and Cleaner Production and Institute of Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutralization, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, 529020, China
3.Department of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Taipa, Avenida da Universidade, 999078, Macao
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Qi, Biao,Ding, Sen,Liang, Yuanzhe,et al. Bioinspired Magnetized String with Tension-Dependent Eigenfrequencies for Wearable Human-Machine Interactions[J]. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2024, 16(49), 68465-68477.
APA Qi, Biao., Ding, Sen., Liang, Yuanzhe., Fang, Dan., Lei, Ming., Dai, Wenxue., Peng, Chao., & Zhou, Bingpu (2024). Bioinspired Magnetized String with Tension-Dependent Eigenfrequencies for Wearable Human-Machine Interactions. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 16(49), 68465-68477.
MLA Qi, Biao,et al."Bioinspired Magnetized String with Tension-Dependent Eigenfrequencies for Wearable Human-Machine Interactions".ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 16.49(2024):68465-68477.
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