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Tunable anisotropic plasmons in monolayer Ca4N2 induced by orbital-selective transitions
Gao, Han1; Zhang, Xuejin2; Ding, Chao3; Wang, Mingzheng4; Wang, Juan5; Yang, Bo1; Zhao, Mingwen4
2024-12-02
Source PublicationOptics Express
ISSN1094-4087
Volume32Issue:25Pages:45197-45206
Abstract

Plasmons in two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted considerable interest due to their ability to confine light at subwavelength scales. Anisotropic 2D materials, in particular, offer unique opportunities for directional control over plasmon propagation and light-matter interactions. In this study, employing first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that monolayer Ca4N2 can host tunable anisotropic plasmon modes. The electronic band structure of Ca4N2 exhibits pronounced anisotropy, characterized by a pair of saddle-like points. The spatial symmetries of the Bloch wave functions enable orbital-selective interband transitions between these points, which are allowed along the y-direction but forbidden along the x-direction. The anisotropy of plasmons can be enhanced (or diminished) by improving (or reducing) the electron chemical potential, leading to the topological transition of surface plasmon polaritons among elliptical, hyperbolic and isotropic wavefronts. These findings deepen our understanding of anisotropic plasmon behaviors in 2D materials and provide a potential pathway for designing highly tunable plasmonic devices. 

DOI10.1364/OE.544163
URLView the original
Language英語English
PublisherOptica Publishing Group (formerly OSA)
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85211130645
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorGao, Han; Zhao, Mingwen
Affiliation1.School of Science, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, 250100, China
2.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, 519000, Macao
3.School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China
4.School of Physics, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China
5.School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Qilu Normal University, Jinan, 250200, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Gao, Han,Zhang, Xuejin,Ding, Chao,et al. Tunable anisotropic plasmons in monolayer Ca4N2 induced by orbital-selective transitions[J]. Optics Express, 2024, 32(25), 45197-45206.
APA Gao, Han., Zhang, Xuejin., Ding, Chao., Wang, Mingzheng., Wang, Juan., Yang, Bo., & Zhao, Mingwen (2024). Tunable anisotropic plasmons in monolayer Ca4N2 induced by orbital-selective transitions. Optics Express, 32(25), 45197-45206.
MLA Gao, Han,et al."Tunable anisotropic plasmons in monolayer Ca4N2 induced by orbital-selective transitions".Optics Express 32.25(2024):45197-45206.
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